Mullen, Rachel D Ontiveros, Alejandra E Moses, Malcolm M Behringer, Richard R
Published in
Developmental biology
Anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) is a member of the Transforming Growth Factor-β family of secreted signaling proteins. AMH is expressed in Sertoli cells of the fetal and adult testes and granulosa cells of the postnatal ovary. AMH is required for the regression of the Müllerian ducts in mammalian fetuses during male differentiation. AMH signals throug...
Hofmann, Sylvia Kuhl, Heiner Baniya, Chitra Bahadur Stöck, Matthias
Published in
Genes
The Himalayas are one of earth’s hotspots of biodiversity. Among its many cryptic and undiscovered organisms, including vertebrates, this complex high-mountain ecosystem is expected to harbour many species with adaptations to life in high altitudes. However, modern evolutionary genomic studies in Himalayan vertebrates are still at the beginning. Mo...
Patil, Reshma V. Pawar, Kiran D.
Published in
Journal of Crop Science and Biotechnology
Flower formation is one of the main developmental stages in the life cycle of flowering plants that can be used as a model system to elucidate the molecular mechanics that control the developmental process in plants. In the present study, we investigated the floral homeotic and MADS box genes in the polygamadioecious tree Garcinia indica. The diffe...
Zhou, Yingjie Sun, Wei Cai, Han Bao, Haisheng Zhang, Yu Qian, Guoying Ge, Chutian
Published in
Genetics
Anti-Müllerian hormone ( Amh , or Müllerian-inhibiting substance, Mis ), a member of TGF-β superfamily, has been well documented in some vertebrates as initiator or key regulator in sexual development, and particularly in fish. However, its functional role has not yet been identified in reptiles. Here, we characterized the Amh gene in the Chinese s...
Dong, Chuanju Jiang, Peng Zhang, Jiangfan Li, Xuejun Li, Shengjie Bai, Junjie Fan, Jiajia Xu, Peng
Published in
Frontiers in Genetics
The largemouth bass is an important species, and its culture has risen sharply with the surge in fish aquaculture in China. Due to the lack of selective breeding technology for the largemouth bass, the growth rate and disease resistance are low, its sexual maturation is slow, and other serious problems are contributing to a sharp decline in the saf...
Li, Dandan Sheng, Yunyan Niu, Huanhuan Li, Zheng
Published in
Frontiers in Plant Science
The family Cucurbitaceae includes many economically important crops, such as cucumber ( Cucumis sativus ), melon ( Cucumis melo ), watermelon ( Citrullus lanatus ), and zucchini ( Cucurbita pepo ), which share homologous gene pathways that control similar phenotypes. Sex determination is a research hotspot associated with yield and quality, and the...
Buonocore, Federica Clifford-Mobley, Oliver King, Tom F J Striglioni, Niccolò Man, Elim Suntharalingham, Jenifer P del Valle, Ignacio Lin, Lin Lagos, Carlos F Rumsby, Gill
...
Published in
Journal of the Endocrine Society
Context The genetic basis of human sex development is slowly being elucidated, and >40 different genetic causes of differences (or disorders) of sex development (DSDs) have now been reported. However, reaching a specific diagnosis using traditional approaches can be difficult, especially in adults where limited biochemical data may be available. Ob...
Nielsen, Stuart V. Guzmán-Méndez, Irán Andira Gamble, Tony Blumer, Madison Pinto, Brendan J. Kratochvíl, Lukáš Rovatsos, Michail
Published in
Biology Letters
Most pleurodont lizard families (anoles, iguanas and their relatives), with the exception of the basilisks and casquehead lizards (family Corytophanidae), share homologous XX/XY sex chromosomes, syntenic with chicken chromosome 15. Here, we used a suite of methods (i.e. RADseq, RNAseq and qPCR) to identify corytophanid sex chromosomes for the first...
Fraslin, Clémence Bestin, Anastasia Dechamp, Nicolas D'Ambrosio, Jonathan Krieg, Francine Belmonte, Elodie Poncet, Charles Hocdé, Philippe Haffray, Pierrick Guiguen, Yann
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GWAS reveals several genomic regions governing spontaneous XX-maleness in rainbow trout. Aquaculture Europe 2019
Matthey-Doret, Cyril van der Kooi, Casper J Jeffries, Daniel L Bast, Jens Dennis, Alice B Vorburger, Christoph Schwander, Tanja
Published in
Genome biology and evolution
Sex determination has evolved in a variety of ways and can depend on environmental and genetic signals. A widespread form of genetic sex determination is haplodiploidy, where unfertilized, haploid eggs develop into males and fertilized diploid eggs into females. One of the molecular mechanisms underlying haplodiploidy in Hymenoptera, the large inse...