Published in Autophagy
Target of rapamycin complex 1 (TORC1) is an evolutionarily conserved protein kinase complex, whose activation in response to nutrients suppresses autophagy. In mammalian cells, amino-acid stimuli induce lysosomal translocation and activation of MTORC1 through the RRAG GTPase heterodimer, which is tethered to the surface of lysosomes by the Ragulato...
Published in Aging
Published in Cell metabolism
Tang et al. investigate the mechanisms of how TORC1 regulates autophagy and cell metabolism. They demonstrate that CDK8 and DOA, two kinases downstream of TORC1 signaling, directly phosphorylate CPSF6 to regulate alternative RNA polyadenylation and splicing and mediate TORC1-dependnt physiological functions.
Published in Cell reports
Adaptive survival requires the coordination of nutrient availability with expenditure of cellular resources. For example, in nutrient-limited environments, 50% of all S. cerevisiae genes synchronize and exhibit periodic bursts of expression in coordination with respiration and cell division in the yeast metabolic cycle (YMC). Despite the importance...
Nutrient sensing and signaling controls the cellular response to extracellular nutrients and intracellular metabolites. Nutrient-dependent regulation of metabolism ensures balanced energy production and expenditure. We show that disturbing energy balance by forcing fatty acid synthesis has profound impact on metabolism and physiology of the yeast c...
Nutrient sensing and signaling controls the cellular response to extracellular nutrients and intracellular metabolites. Nutrient-dependent regulation of metabolism ensures balanced energy production and expenditure. We show that disturbing energy balance by forcing fatty acid synthesis has profound impact on metabolism and physiology of the yeast c...
Published in Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.)
Chromosome morphology in Saccharomyces cerevisiae is only visible at the microscopic level in the ribosomal DNA array (rDNA). The rDNA has been thus used as a model to characterize condensation and segregation of sister chromatids in mitosis. It has been established that the metaphase structure ("loop") depends, among others, on the condensin compl...
Nutrient sensing and signaling controls the cellular response to extracellular nutrients and intracellular metabolites. Nutrient-dependent regulation of metabolism ensures balanced energy production and expenditure. We show that disturbing energy balance by forcing fatty acid synthesis has profound impact on metabolism and physiology of the yeast c...
Nutrient sensing and signaling controls the cellular response to extracellular nutrients and intracellular metabolites. Nutrient-dependent regulation of metabolism ensures balanced energy production and expenditure. We show that disturbing energy balance by forcing fatty acid synthesis has profound impact on metabolism and physiology of the yeast c...
Nutrient sensing and signaling controls the cellular response to extracellular nutrients and intracellular metabolites. Nutrient-dependent regulation of metabolism ensures balanced energy production and expenditure. We show that disturbing energy balance by forcing fatty acid synthesis has profound impact on metabolism and physiology of the yeast c...
