Turati, Federica Concina, Federica Bertuccio, Paola Fiori, Federica Parpinel, Maria Garavello, Werner Crispo, Anna Libra, Massimo Negri, Eva Serraino, Diego
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Published in
Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics
Fiber intake may lower digestive tract cancer risk, possibly by modulating the composition of gut microbiota. However, no data are available about the role of specific fiber fractions with prebiotic activity (e.g., inulin-type fructans (ITFs), fructo-oligosaccharides (FOSs) and galactooligosaccharides (GOSs)) on the risk lower digestive tract cance...
Moens de Hase, Emilie Neyrinck, Audrey M Rodriguez, Julie Cnop, Miriam Paquot, Nicolas Thissen, Jean-Paul Xu, Yining Beloqui, Ana Bindels, Laure B Delzenne, Nathalie M
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Published in
Diabetologia
We aimed to investigate the association between the abundance of Dysosmobacter welbionis, a commensal gut bacterium, and metabolic health in human participants with obesity and diabetes, and the influence of metformin treatment and prebiotic intervention. Metabolic variables were assessed and faecal samples were collected from 106 participants in a...
Alahmad, Abdelrahman Edelman, Lucas Castel, Lisa Bernardon-Mery, Aude Laval, Karine Trinsoutrot-Gattin, Isabelle Thioye, Babacar
Abstract Soil fertility and productivity are severely impacted by exploitation and degradation processes. These threats, coupled with population growth and climatic changes, compel us to search for innovative agroecological solutions. Prebiotics, a type of soil biostimulant, are used to enhance soil conditions and plant growth and may play a role i...
Yousuf, Sufiara Tyagi, Anuj Singh, Rahul
Published in
Probiotics and antimicrobial proteins
Aquaculture is a promising food sector to fulfil nutritional requirements of growing human population. Live weight aquaculture production reached up to 114.5 million tonnes in 2018 and it is further expected to grow by 32% by year 2030. Among total aquaculture production, major product harvested is finfish and its contribution has reached 46% in re...
Erhardt, Rene Harnett, Joanna E Steels, Elizabeth Steadman, Kathryn J
Published in
The British journal of nutrition
Functional constipation is a significant health issue impacting the lives of an estimated 14 % of the global population. Non-pharmaceutical treatment advice for cases with no underlying medical conditions focuses on exercise, hydration and an increase in dietary fibre intake. An alteration in the composition of the gut microbiota is thought to play...
Biscarrat, Paul
Le microbiote intestinal est constitué d'une écosystème complexe de micro-organismes, dont les bactéries qui résident dans le tractus gastro-intestinal. Cet écosystème joue un rôle crucial dans la santé et le bien-être humain. Le concept de prébiotiques repose sur l'idée de fournir des substrats alimentaires pour modifier la composition et les fonc...
SILVA, M. A. S. RIBEIRO JUNIOR, V. SILVA, C. M. SILVA, L. F. C. DEL VESCO, A. P. OLIVEIRA JUNIOR, G. M. CALDERANO, A. A. TAVERNARI, F. de C. CORASSA, A. BRITO, C. O.
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Abstract: This study evaluated the effects of isolated or combined prebiotics blended with sodium butyrate and zinc proteinate on performance, intestinal morphometry, and expression of genes associated with nutrient transport and immune response in broilers. 1,400 birds were randomly assigned to 5 treatments (Negative control (NC) without antibioti...
Zhou, Weiwen Lie, Kai K Chikwati, Elvis Kousoulaki, Katerina Lein, Ingrid Sæle, Øystein Krogdahl, Åshild Kortner, Trond M
Published in
The British journal of nutrition
A 5-week feeding trial was conducted in the cleaner fish Ballan wrasse (Labrus bergylta) for a better understanding of the basic biology of the intestinal functions and health in this stomach less species. During the trial, Ballan wrasse was fed either a reference diet, the reference diet supplemented with (i) a commercial prebiotic (Aquate™ SG, 0·...
Larke, Jules Heiss, Britta Ehrlich, Amy Taft, Diana Raybould, Helen Mills, David Slupsky, Carolyn
BACKGROUND: Bifidobacteria represent an important gut commensal in humans, particularly during initial microbiome assembly in the first year of life. Enrichment of Bifidobacterium is mediated though the utilization of human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs), as several human-adapted species have dedicated genomic loci for transport and metabolism of the...
SANTOS, M. C. dos SILVA, K. F. da BASTOS, A. P. A. FELIX, A. P. OLIVEIRA, S. G. de MAIORKA, A.
Abstract: Yeast β-glucans may have beneficial effects on the immune response of gilts and their litter through immunomodulation from the gastrointestinal tract. Thus, the objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of the inclusion of β-glucans in the diet of replacement gilts during the adaptation, gestation and lactation phases on their re...