Noninvasive positive pressure ventilation (NPPV) in critically ill patients: preliminary experience
Published in Critical Care
Published in Critical Care
Published in Biological Cybernetics
Isometric skeletal muscle fatigue is usually assumed to be a linear process based upon the monotonic decrease in spectral frequency of the EMG. Since spectral analysis by fast Fourier transform (FFT) constitutes a linear transformation of the data, the present study was designed to reevaluate the time-course of muscle fatigue with a nonlinear tool,...
Published in Journal of Muscle Research & Cell Motility
This review attempts to give an insight into the key aspects of excitation–contraction (E–C) coupling and fatigue in skeletal muscle, in particular summarizing the results and perspectives obtained from studies with mechanically skinned muscle fibres. These skinned fibre studies have provided many novel insights, such as the role of intracellular M...
Published in Human Physiology
The authors studied muscle fatigue in patients with parkinsonism receiving pathogenetic therapy and in elderly healthy subjects by means of turn-amplitude analysis of surface electromyography (EMG). The healthy subjects reacted to fatigue with a significant increase in the amplitude and number of EMG turns during static exercise and a decrease in t...
Published in BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine
BackgroundThere is not enough evidence to support the efficacy of massage for muscle fatigue despite wide utilization of the modality in various clinical settings. This study investigated the influence of massage application on localized back muscle fatigue.MethodsTwenty-nine healthy subjects participated in two experimental sessions (massage and r...
Published in Experimental Brain Research
The reflex loops initiated by the activation of muscle afferents are altered by a reduction of the oxygen supply. This has been shown in different mammalian species under experimental conditions of acute or chronic hypoxaemia. In the present study in rats, we compared the effects of acute and chronic hypoxaemia on the activity of afferents from the...
Published in BioMedical Engineering OnLine
BackgroundThe use of the mechanomyogram (MMG) which detects muscular vibrations generated by fused individual fiber twitches has been refined. The study addresses a comparison of the MMG and surface electromyogram (SEMG) in monitoring muscle fatigue.MethodsThe SEMG and MMG were recorded simultaneously from the same territory of motor units in two m...
Published in The Canadian journal of neurological sciences. Le journal canadien des sciences neurologiques
Role of metabosensitive afferent fibers in neuromuscular adaptive mechanisms. Adaptation to exercise is provided by central neuron activity adjustments which are regulated partly by activation of group I and II (mechanosensitive) and group III and IV (metabosentitive) afferent fibers. These last two groups are activated by exercise-induced changes ...
Published in Biological Cybernetics
Recurrent inhibition in the mammalian spinal cord is complex, and its functions are not yet well understood. Skeletomotoneurons (α-MNs) excite, via recurrent axon collaterals, inhibitory Renshaw cells (RCs), which in turn inhibit α-MNs and other neurons. The anatomical and functional structure of the recurrent inhibitory network is nonhomogeneous, ...
Purpose: To identify the electromyographic fatigue threshold in the erector spinae muscle. Methods: Eight 19 to 24-year-old male volunteers participated in this study, in which surface electrodes were used, as well as a biological signals acquisition module (Lynx) with a sampling frequency of 1000Hz, a 1000 times gain, a 20Hz high pass filter and a...