Arin, K. Peren; Mazrekaj, Deni; 102050; Thum, Marcel;
By conducting large-scale surveys in Germany and the United Kingdom, we investigate the individual-level determinants of the ability to detect fake news and the inclination to share it. We distinguish between deliberate and accidental sharing of fake news. We document that accidental sharing is much more common than deliberate sharing. Furthermore,...
Cruyt, Ellen; De Vriendt, Patricia; De Geyter, Nele; Van Leirsberghe, Janne; Santens, Patrick; De Baets, Stijn; De Letter, Miet; Vlerick, Peter; Calders, Patrick; De Pauw, Robby;
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INTRODUCTION: Engaging in meaningful activities contributes to health and wellbeing. Research identifies meaningfulness by analysing retrospective and subjective data such as personal experiences in activities. Objectively measuring meaningful activities by registering the brain (fNIRS, EEG, PET, fMRI) remains poorly investigated. METHODS: A system...
Kadriu, Fortesa; Claes, Laurence; 15069; Witteman, Cilia; Woelk, Mandy; 126573; Krans, Julie; 90868;
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: This study compared the effect of imagery rescripting focusing on self-compassion, imagery rescripting focusing on mastery, and a positive memory control condition on (1) emotional responses towards the memory (one day after), (2) changes in the believability of negative core beliefs, and dysfunctional eating behaviors (o...
Verbuyst, Rafaël Galazka, Anna
Purpose The authors introduce a recurrent section for the Journal of Organizational Ethnography which scrutinizes the various manifestations and roles of failure in ethnographic research.Design/methodology/approachThe authors peruse a wide body of literature which tackles the role of failure in ethnographic research and draw on the experiences to a...
Sun, Jiaze; 136904; De Winter, Francois-Laurent; 72865; Kumfor, Fiona; Stam, Daphne; Vansteelandt, Kristof; 16722; Peeters, Ron; 39914; Sunaert, Stefan; 15289; Vandenberghe, Rik; 5277; Vandenbulcke, Mathieu; 41400; Van den Stock, Jan; 63294;
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BACKGROUND: It has been argued that symptom onset in neurodegeneration reflects the overload of compensatory mechanisms. The present study aimed to investigate whether neural functional compensation can be observed in the manifest neurodegenerative disease stage, by focusing on a core deficit in frontotemporal dementia, i.e. social cognition, and b...
Patel, Kinjal K. Sheridan, Margaret A. Bonar, Adrienne S. Giletta, Matteo Hastings, Paul D. Nock, Matthew K. Rudolph, Karen D. Slavich, George M. Prinstein, Mitchell J. Miller, Adam Bryant
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The structural neural correlates underlying youth nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) warrant further exploration. Few studies have explored the association between NSSI and brain structure in adolescence, and no studies have investigated differences in the relation between age and brain structure in youth with NSSI. This preliminary investigation exami...
Sturm, Andrea Roth, Roswith Ager, Amanda
BackgroundThere is a lack of knowledge about the ways physiotherapists around the world learn about professional code of ethics and ethical decision-making frameworks. The profession has a gap in the understanding about physiotherapists' views on factors that play a role in ethical decision-making and whether these views differ between World Physio...
Ruytenbeek, Nicolas Allaert, Jens Vanderhasselt, Marie-Anne
This article explores the role of evaluative language in the identification of emotions in–and psychophysiological responses to–Twitter complaints and compliments by the readers of these messages. Three hypotheses were tested in this research. First, in line with recent experimental work in French, we expected the presence of negative evaluative la...
Oomen, Danna Cracco, Emiel Brass, Marcel Wiersema, Roeljan
To explain the social difficulties in autism, many studies have been conducted on social stimuli processing. However, this research has mostly used basic social stimuli (e.g., eyes, faces, hands, single agent), not resembling the complexity of what we encounter in our daily social lives and what people with autism experience difficulties with. Thir...
Cracco, Emiel Van Isterdael, Clara Genschow, Oliver Brass, Marcel
Published in
Journal of experimental psychology. Human perception and performance
Recent research suggests that we can simultaneously represent the actions of multiple agents in our motor system. However, it is unclear exactly how concurrently observed actions are represented. Here, we tested two competing hypotheses. According to the independence hypothesis, concurrently observed actions are represented as independent actions. ...