Repple, Jonathan König, Amelie de Lange, Siemon C Opel, Nils Redlich, Ronny Meinert, Susanne Grotegerd, Dominik Mauritz, Marco Hahn, Tim Borgers, Tiana
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Published in
Biological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging
Major depressive disorder (MDD) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D) are known to share clinical comorbidity and to have genetic overlap. Besides their shared genetics, both diseases seem to be associated with alterations in brain structural connectivity and impaired cognitive performance, but little is known about the mechanisms by which genetic ris...
Alenius, Minna Ngandu, Tiia Koskinen, Sanna Hallikainen, Ilona Hänninen, Tuomo Karrasch, Mira Kivipelto, Miia Raivio, Minna M. Laakkonen, Marja-Liisa Krüger, Johanna
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Published in
Dementia and Geriatric Cognitive Disorders
Introduction: The educational background and size of the elderly population are undergoing significant changes in Finland during the 2020s. A similar process is likely to occur also in several European countries. For cognitive screening of early Alzheimer’s disease (AD), using outdated norms and cutoff scores may negatively affect clinical accuracy...
Krámská, Lenka Myers, Lorna Hrešková, Lucia Krámský, David Chvál, Martin Vojtěch, Zdeněk
Published in
Epilepsy & behavior : E&B
The aim of the study was to examine the neuropsychological performance and effort in patients with a confirmed PNES diagnosis. The second aim of the study was to investigate the relationship between validity indicators from the cognitive battery with validity and clinical scales from a personality scale. Patients with PNES (N = 250; F:M 186:64; mea...
Chakrabarti, Anirikh Geurts, Lucie Hoyles, Lesley Iozzo, Patricia Kraneveld, Aletta D. La Fata, Giorgio Miani, Michela Patterson, Elaine Pot, Bruno Shortt, Colette
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Published in
Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences
The gut and brain link via various metabolic and signalling pathways, each with the potential to influence mental, brain and cognitive health. Over the past decade, the involvement of the gut microbiota in gut–brain communication has become the focus of increased scientific interest, establishing the microbiota–gut–brain axis as a field of research...
Keshavarzi, Amir Sharifi, Aziz Jahangard, Leila Soltanian, Alireza Brühl, Annette Beatrix Ahmadpanah, Mohammad Brand, Serge
Published in
Neuropsychobiology
Background: Levetiracetam is an anticonvulsant with a low side effect profile and favorable properties for individuals with bipolar I disorder during their manic phase. Despite initial promising results until about 2008, it appears that this track of research has not been followed-up. To counter this, we tested the influence of adjuvant levetiracet...
Casertano, Melania Fogliano, Vincenzo Ercolini, Danilo
Psychobiotics include a novel class of probiotic microorganisms that convey benefit upon the host's mental health via the dynamic microbiota-gut-brain crosstalk. Research is bolstering the concept that gut bacteria are involved in the transmission of information between the gut and the brain, engaging neural, immune, and endocrine pathways. Factors...
Rastegar, Zahra Ghotbi Ravandi, Mohammad Reza Zare, Sajad Khanjani, Narges Esmaeili, Reza
Published in
Heliyon
Heat; Cognitive performance; Petrochemical company; Continuous performance; Working memory.
Berendsen, S. Nummenin, E. Schirmbeck, F. de Haan, L. van Tricht, M.J. Amelsvoort, Bartels-Velthuis, Agna A. de Haan, Lieuwe Schirmbeck, Frederike Simons, Claudia J.P.
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Published in
Schizophrenia Research: Cognition
Background Clinical staging has been developed to capture the large heterogeneity in schizophrenia spectrum disorders. Including cognitive performance in the staging model may improve its clinical validity. Moreover, cognitive functioning could predict transition across stages. However, current evidence of the association between cognition and clin...
Pophof, Blanka Burns, Jacob Danker-Hopfe, Heidi Dorn, Hans Egblomassé-Roidl, Cornelia Eggert, Torsten Fuks, Kateryna Henschenmacher, Bernd Kuhne, Jens Sauter, Cornelia
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Published in
Environment international
The World Health Organization (WHO) is currently assessing the potential health effects of exposure to radiofrequency electromagnetic fields (RF-EMFs) in the general and working population. Related to one such health effect, there is a concern that RF-EMFs may affect cognitive performance in humans. The systematic review (SR) aims to identify, summ...
Funk-White, Makaya Moore, Alison A McEvoy, Linda K Bondi, Mark W Bergstrom, Jaclyn Kaufmann, Christopher N
Published in
Aging & mental health
To examine associations between alcohol use and cognitive performance among older adults in Greece and the United States, and assess potential differences due to differing drinking practices in the two countries. Data came from Hellenic Longitudinal Investigation of Aging and Diet (HELIAD) and National Alzheimer's Coordinating Center Uniform Datase...
