Wood, Kevin A. Ham, Phoebe Scales, Jake Wyeth, Eleanor Rose, Paul E.
Published in
Avian Research
BackgroundOur understanding of any impacts of swans on other waterbirds (including other swans), and potential effects on waterbird community structure, remain limited by a paucity of fundamental behavioural and ecological data, including which species swans interact aggressively with and how frequently such interactions occur.MethodsBehavioural ob...
Uddin, Nasir Hussain, Mushtaq Rauf, Imran Zaidi, Syed Farooq
Published in
Computational biology and chemistry
Aggression is a complex behavior, underpinned by cross talk between several biomolecules. To date a composite molecular network of the behavioral disorder has not been constructed. The present study aims to develop the same from the system network analyses recruiting genes with empirical evidence demonstrating their role in the incidence and progre...
Goodman, Helena Papastavrou Brooks, Cat Price, Owen Barley, Elizabeth Alexandra
Published in
International Journal of Mental Health Systems
BackgroundViolent and aggressive incidents are common within mental health settings and are often managed using high-risk physical interventions such as restraint and seclusion. De-escalation is a first-line technique to manage conflict behaviours and prevent violence and aggression. There is limited research into the use of de-escalation in high-s...
Cole, Celline Vandamme, Angelika Bermpohl, Felix Czernin, Klara Wullschleger, Alexandre Mahler, Lieselotte
Published in
Journal of psychiatric research
Coercive measures in psychiatry are associated with negative consequences for both patients and staff. When it comes to preventing coercive measures, innovative models of care like the Weddinger Modell focusing on recovery, participation and supported decision-making have proven successful. However, observations from clinical practice show that eme...
Liu, Peng-Cheng Hao, De-Jun Hu, Hao-Yuan Wei, Jian-Rong
Published in
BMC Genomics
BackgroundDifferences in the expression of genes present in both sexes are assumed to contribute to sex differences including behavioural, physiological and morphological dimorphisms. For enriching our knowledge of gender differences in an important egg parasitoid wasp, Anastatus disparis (Hymenoptera: Eupelmidae), sex-biased differences in gene ex...
Fonagy, Peter Yakeley, Jessica Gardner, Tessa Simes, Elizabeth McMurran, Mary Moran, Paul Crawford, Mike Frater, Alison Barrett, Barbara Cameron, Angus
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Abstract: Background: Antisocial personality disorder (ASPD), although associated with very significant health and social burden, is an under-researched mental disorder for which clinically effective and cost-effective treatment methods are urgently needed. No intervention has been established for prevention or as the treatment of choice for this d...
Kumari, A Kaur, T Ranjan, P Chopra, S Sarkar, S Baitha, U
Published in
Journal of Postgraduate Medicine
Workplace violence is a major occupational issue concerning doctors that has a significant impact on their physical and psychological well-being. This ultimately affects the health care services of the country. Patient-led episodes of verbal violence are more prevalent in Asian countries, especially in the emergency department, psychiatric wards, a...
Aggensteiner, Pascal-M Holz, Nathalie E Böttinger, Boris W Baumeister, Sarah Hohmann, Sarah Werhahn, Julia E Naaijen, Jilly Ilbegi, Shahrzad Glennon, Jeffrey C Hoekstra, Pieter J
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Published in
Psychological medicine
Brain imaging studies have shown altered amygdala activity during emotion processing in children and adolescents with oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) and conduct disorder (CD) compared to typically developing children and adolescents (TD). Here we aimed to assess whether aggression-related subtypes (reactive and proactive aggression) and callou...
Lagerberg, Tyra Fazel, Seena Molero, Yasmina Franko, Mikael Andersson Chen, Qi Hellner, Clara Lichtenstein, Paul Chang, Zheng
Published in
European Neuropsychopharmacology
This study identified individuals ever dispensed a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) aged 15–60 years during 2006–2013, using Swedish national registers. The outcome was violent crime conviction. The main statistical analyses assessed risks of violent crime during periods on compared to off SSRI treatment within individuals. Further ana...
Sellers, Ruth Harold, Gordon T Thapar, Anita Neiderhiser, Jenae M Ganiban, Jody M Reiss, David Shaw, Daniel S Natsuaki, Misaki N Leve, Leslie D
Published in
Behavior genetics
Although genetic factors may contribute to initial liability for ADHD onset, there is growing evidence of the potential importance of the rearing environment on the developmental course of ADHD symptomatology. However, associations between family-level variables (maternal hostility, maternal depressive symptoms) and child behaviors (developmental c...