Objective: To analyze cartilage gene expression of patients with osteoarthritis (OA) in correlation with radiographic and histological findings. Materials and Methods: Twenty-one patients with OA of the knee admitted for total knee replacement were analyzed clinically and radiographically by the Kellgren and Lawrence system. During surgery, cartila...
ADAMTS1 is a secreted protein that belongs to the recently described ADAMTS (a disintegrin and metalloprotease with thrombospondin repeats) family of proteases. Evaluation of ADAMTS1 catalytic activity on a panel of extracellular matrix proteins showed a restrictive substrate specificity which includes some proteoglycans. Our results demonstrated t...
Objective: To analyze the gene expression of osteoarthritic chondrocytes cultured in alginate after stimulation with interleukin (IL)-1β. Methods: Chondrocytes were isolated from osteoarthritic cartilage obtained during total knee replacement by sequential enzymatic digestion. After suspension in alginate, cells were cultured with and without 100 p...
The aim of this study was to investigate the developmental characteristics of the mandibular condyle in sequential phases at the gene level using in situ hybridisation. At d 14.5 of gestation, although no expression of type II collagen mRNA was observed, aggrecan mRNA was detected with type I collagen mRNA in the posterior region of the mesenchymal...
Age-related changes of the composition of the extracellular matrix of the soft tissue cover of the mandibular condyle (STC), especially of the large proteoglycans, have been investigated. Proteoglycans were extracted from the STC of neonatal, juvenile and adult domestic pigs, fractionated by density gradient centrifugation and analyzed by electroph...