We introduce a method to predict which correlation matrix coefficients are likely to change their signs in the future in the high-dimensional regime, i.e. when the number of features is larger than the number of samples per feature. The stability of correlation signs, two-by-two relationships, is found to depend on three-by-three relationships insp...
Mapping forest composition using multiseasonal optical time series remains a challenge. Highly contrasted results are reported from one study to another suggesting that drivers of classification errors are still under-explored. We evaluated the performances of single-year Formosat-2 time series to discriminate tree species in temperate forests in F...
One of the main current issues in Neurobiology concerns the understanding of interrelated spiking activity among multineuronal ensembles and differences between stimulus-driven and spontaneous activity in neurophysiological experiments. Multi electrode array recordings that are now commonly used monitor neuronal activity in the form of spike trains...
Background Endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR) with snare is the recommended technique to resect non-invasive colorectal neoplastic lesions between 10 and 30 mm in diameter. The objective of EMR is to resect completely the neoplastic tissue en bloc and preferably with free margins (R0), avoiding recurrences. Anchoring the tip of the snare in the sub...
Investigation of dynamics processes in cell biology very often relies on the observation of sampled regions without considering re-entrance events. In the case of image-based observations of bacteria cell wall processes, a large amount of the cylinder-shaped wall is not observed. It follows that biomolecules may disappear for a period of time in a ...
A three-step data assimilation approach is proposed in this paper to enhance crop model predictive capacity in various environmental conditions. The most influential parameters are first selected by global sensitivity analysis and then estimated in a Bayesian framework. The posterior distribution of the estimation step is then considered as prior i...
Esch, LorenzDinh, ChristophLarson, EricEngemann, DenisJas, MainakKhan, SherazGramfort, AlexandreHämäläinen, M.
The methods for acquiring, processing, and visualizing magnetoencephalography (MEG) and electroencephalography (EEG) data are rapidly evolving. Advancements in hardware and software development offer new opportunities for cognitive and clinical neuroscientists but at the same time introduce new challenges as well. In recent years the MEG/EEG commun...
In this thesis, we consider the usual linear regression model in the case where the error process is assumed strictly stationary. We use a result from Hannan (1973) who proved a Central Limit Theorem for the usual least squares estimator under general conditions on the design and on the error process. Whatever the design and the error process satis...