Al Sabbah, Haleama
Published in
Journal of nutritional science
The present study assessed the associations of overweight, obesity and anaemia with selected lifestyle factors, total body fat and abdominal obesity among female university students in Dubai. A total of 251 female students from a national university in Dubai participated in the present study. Weight, height, waist circumference, Hb level and total ...
de Araújo, Gracielle Amaral Farias, Raysa da Silva Pedro, Samuel de Sousa Rocha, Nazareth N Brito, Fernanda C F Scaramello, Christianne B V
Published in
Journal of nutritional science
Litter size reduction can induce early overnourishment, being an attractive experimental model to study short- and long-term consequences of childhood obesity. Epidemiological data indicate sex differences regarding cardiometabolic disorders and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. The present study aimed to describe biometric, nutritional and cardiovascul...
Valable, A S Létourneau-Montminy, M P Klein, S Lardic, L Lecompte, F Metayer-Coustard, S Même, N Page, G Duclos, M J Narcy, A
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Published in
Journal of nutritional science
Chickens adapt to P and Ca restriction during the very first days of life by improving P utilisation efficiency. The present study was built to identify the mechanisms underlying this adaptive capacity, and to identify the optimal window of application of the restriction (depletion). A total of 1600 Cobb 500TM male broilers were used. During each p...
Mitchell, S M McKenzie, E J Mitchell, C J Milan, A M Zeng, N D'Souza, R F Ramzan, F Sharma, P Rettedal, E Knowles, S O
...
Published in
Journal of nutritional science
Diet has a major influence on the composition and metabolic output of the gut microbiome. Higher-protein diets are often recommended for older consumers; however, the effect of high-protein diets on the gut microbiota and faecal volatile organic compounds (VOC) of elderly participants is unknown. The purpose of the study was to establish if the fae...
Bajit, Habiba Ait Si Mohammed, O. Guennoun, Y. Benaich, S. Bouaiti, E. Belghiti, H. Mrabet, M. Elfahime, E. M. El Haloui, N. E. Saeid, N.
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Published in
Journal of Nutritional Science
Obese subjects have shown a preference for dietary lipids. A recent collection of evidence has proposed that a variant in the CD36 gene plays a significant role in this pathway. We assessed the association between the orosensory detection of a long-chain fatty acid, i.e. oleic acid (OA), and genetic polymorphism of the lipid taste sensor CD36 in ob...
Thom, George Gerasimidis, Konstantinos Rizou, Eleni Alfheeaid, Hani Barwell, Nick Manthou, Eirini Fatima, Sadia Gill, Jason M. R. Lean, Michael E. J. Malkova, Dalia
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Published in
Journal of Nutritional Science
Trayhurn, Paul Arch, Jonathan R. S.
Published in
Journal of Nutritional Science
Rodents with mutations in the leptin, or leptin receptor, genes have been extensively used to investigate the regulation of energy balance and the factors that underlie the development of obesity. The excess energy gain of these mutants has long been considered as being due in part to increased metabolic efficiency, consequent to reduced energy exp...
Tiwari, Utsav P. Fleming, Stephen A. Abdul Rasheed, Muhammed S. Jha, R. Dilger, Ryan N.
Published in
Journal of Nutritional Science
Apart from its role as a digestive and absorptive organ, the gastrointestinal (GI) tract is a vital immune organ that encompasses roughly 70 % of the total immune cells of the body. As such, the physical, chemical and nutrient composition of the diet influences overall GI function, effectively as an immune organ. With the improvement in feed techno...
Martini, Lucia Pecoraro, Luca Salvottini, Chiara Piacentini, Giorgio Atkinson, Richard Pietrobelli, Angelo
Published in
Journal of Nutritional Science
The vitamin status of a child depends on many factors and most of the clinical studies do not take into account the different access to adequate nutrition of children coming from different countries and the consequent major differences in micronutrients or vitamin deficits between low-income and high-income countries. Vitamin supplements are includ...
Bubak, Vit Cellamare, Matteo Sanabria, Marta
Published in
Journal of Nutritional Science
The present study aimed to examine the nutritional deprivation of Paraguayan households (measured as households' access to diverse diets) and investigate the association between nutritional deprivation and socio-economic characteristics in a large sample. An extension of Alkire–Foster methodology, a technique widely employed in multidimensional pov...