Ban, Seunghyun Xu, Kenong
Published in
Horticulture Research
Acidity is a critical component determining apple fruit quality. Previous studies reported two major acidity quantitative trait loci (QTLs) on linkage groups (LGs) 16 (Ma) and 8 (Ma3), respectively, and their homozygous genotypes mama and ma3ma3 usually confer low titratable acidity (TA) ( 10 mg ml−1) acidity levels. To date, the genetic control fo...
Wang, Xingxing Chen, Yi Jiang, Shu Xu, Feng Wang, Hongfei Wei, Yingying Shao, Xingfeng
Published in
Horticulture Research
Sucrose metabolism, particularly the decomposition of sucrose by invertase, plays a central role in plant responses to cold stress. Invertase inhibitors (INHs) evolved in higher plants as essential regulators of sucrose metabolism. By limiting invertase activity, INHs keep cellular sugar levels elevated, which provides enhanced protection to plants...
Balsells-Llauradó, Marta Silva, Christian J. Usall, Josep Vall-llaura, Núria Serrano-Prieto, Sandra Teixidó, Neus Mesquida-Pesci, Saskia D. de Cal, Antonieta Blanco-Ulate, Barbara Torres, Rosario
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Published in
Horticulture Research
Infections by the fungus Monilinia laxa, the main cause of brown rot in Europe, result in considerable losses of stone fruit. Herein, we present a comprehensive transcriptomic approach to unravel strategies deployed by nectarine fruit and M. laxa during their interaction. We used M. laxa-inoculated immature and mature fruit, which was resistant and...
Sun, Bo Jiang, Min Zheng, Hao Jian, Yue Huang, Wen-Li Yuan, Qiao Zheng, Ai-Hong Chen, Qing Zhang, Yun-Ting Lin, Yuan-Xiu
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Horticulture Research
The carotenoid isomerase gene (BoaCRTISO) of Chinese kale was targeted and edited using the CRISPR/Cas9 system in the present study. The results showed a high mutation rate (81.25%), and 13 crtiso mutants were obtained. Only two types of mutations, insertions and replacements, were found. Both the total and individual carotenoid and chlorophyll con...
Or, Etti Oren, Orly Halaly-Basha, Tamar Koilkonda, Padmalatha Shi, Zhaowan Zheng, Chuanlin Acheampong, Atiako Kwame
Published in
Horticulture Research
The ‘seedless’ table grape industry relies mainly on stenospermocarpic cultivars, in which endosperm abortion results in berries with seed rudiments and low levels of bioactive gibberellin (GA). Application of GA to enhance berry sizing in these cultivars is often accompanied by adverse effects, one of which is increased proportions of very small b...
Deng, Bing Wang, Wenjun Ruan, Changqing Deng, Lili Yao, Shixiang Zeng, Kaifang
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Horticulture Research
Penicillium digitatum causes serious losses in postharvest citrus fruit. Exogenous salicylic acid (SA) can induce fruit resistance against various pathogens, but the mechanism remains unclear. Herein, a transcriptome-based approach was used to investigate the underlying mechanism of SA-induced citrus fruit resistance against P. digitatum. We found ...
Yi, Xian-Gui Yu, Xia-Qing Chen, Jie Zhang, Min Liu, Shao-Wei Zhu, Hong Li, Meng Duan, Yi-Fan Chen, Lin Wu, Lei
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Horticulture Research
Cerasus serrulata is a flowering cherry germplasm resource for ornamental purposes. In this work, we present a de novo chromosome-scale genome assembly of C. serrulata by the use of Nanopore and Hi-C sequencing technologies. The assembled C. serrulata genome is 265.40 Mb across 304 contigs and 67 scaffolds, with a contig N50 of 1.56 Mb and a scaffo...
Hu, Songshen Liu, Lihong Li, Shuo Shao, Zhiyong Meng, Fanliang Liu, Haoran Duan, Wenyi Liang, Dongyi Zhu, Changqing Xu, Tao
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Horticulture Research
The essential role of ethylene in fruit ripening has been thoroughly studied. However, the involvement of brassinosteroids (BRs) in the regulation of fruit ripening and their relationship with the ethylene pathway are poorly understood. In the current study, we found that BRs were actively synthesized during tomato fruit ripening. We then generated...
Abdallah, Donia Baraket, Ghada Perez, Veronica Salhi Hannachi, Amel Hormaza, Jose I.
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Horticulture Research
Self-incompatibility (SI) to self-compatibility (SC) transition is one of the most frequent and prevalent evolutionary shifts in flowering plants. Prunus L. (Rosaceae) is a genus of over 200 species most of which exhibit a Gametophytic SI system. Peach [Prunus persica (L.) Batsch; 2n = 16] is one of the few exceptions in the genus known to be a ful...
Stansell, Zachary Björkman, Thomas
Published in
Horticulture Research
Worldwide, broccoli (Brassica oleracea var. italica) is among the most economically important, nutritionally rich, and widely-grown vegetable crops. To explore the genomic basis of the dramatic changes in broccoli morphology in the last century, we evaluated 109 broccoli or broccoli/cauliflower intermediates for 24 horticultural traits. Genotype-by...