Unconditional Fock state generation using arbitrarily weak photonic nonlinearities.
- Authors
- Type
- Published Article
- Journal
- Science Advances
- Publisher
- American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
- Publication Date
- Nov 26, 2021
- Volume
- 7
- Issue
- 48
- Identifiers
- DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.abj1916
- PMID: 34826241
- Source
- Medline
- Language
- English
- License
- Unknown
Abstract
We present a mechanism that harnesses extremely weak Kerr-type nonlinearities in a single driven cavity to deterministically generate single-photon Fock states and more general photon-blockaded states. Our method is effective even for nonlinearities that are orders-of-magnitude smaller than photonic loss. It is also completely distinct from so-called unconventional photon blockade mechanisms, as the generated states are non-Gaussian, exhibit a sharp cutoff in their photon number distribution, and can be arbitrarily close to a single-photon Fock state. Our ideas require only standard linear and parametric drives and are hence compatible with a variety of different photonic platforms.