Syncope Caused by a Head and Neck Cancer Controlled by a Permanent Pacemaker
- Authors
- Type
- Published Article
- Journal
- European Journal of Case Reports in Internal Medicine
- Publisher
- SMC Media Srl
- Publication Date
- Mar 31, 2020
- Volume
- 7
- Issue
- 6
- Identifiers
- DOI: 10.12890/2020_001533
- PMID: 32523915
- PMCID: PMC7279898
- Source
- PubMed Central
- Keywords
- License
- Unknown
Abstract
Syncope caused by carotid sinus syndrome due to head and neck cancer is rare. We report a case of recurrent syncope as a result of extreme bradycardia requiring pacemaker implantation. The patient began chemotherapy and radiation therapy to treat the underlying cause. When diagnosed early, a positive outcome is expected in these situations. LEARNING POINTS The differential diagnosis of transient loss of consciousness is frequently evident at clinical examination but may prove to be a challenge. The invasion and direct compression of the carotid sinus is a rare cause of carotid sinus syndrome and presents clinically as syncope.