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A review of applications of the Bayes factor in psychological research

Authors
  • Heck, Daniel W.;
  • Boehm, Udo;
  • Boing-Messing, Florian;
  • Burkner, Paul-Christian;
  • Derks, Koen;
  • Dienes, Zoltan;
  • Fu, Qianrao;
  • Gu, Xin;
  • Karimova, Diana;
  • Kiers, Henk A.L.;
  • Klugkist, Irene;
  • Kuiper, Rebecca M.;
  • Lee, Michael D.;
  • Leenders, Roger;
  • Leplaa, Hidde J.;
  • Linde, Maximilian;
  • Ly, Alexander;
  • Meijerink-Bosman, Marlyne;
  • Moerbeek, Mirjam;
  • Mulder, Joris;
  • And 11 more
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2023
Source
Lirias
Keywords
License
Unknown
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Abstract

The last 25 years have shown a steady increase in attention for the Bayes factor as a tool for hypothesis evaluation and model selection. The present review highlights the potential of the Bayes factor in psychological research. We discuss six types of applications: Bayesian evaluation of point null, interval, and informative hypotheses, Bayesian evidence synthesis, Bayesian variable selection and model averaging, and Bayesian evaluation of cognitive models. We elaborate what each application entails, give illustrative examples, and provide an overview of key references and software with links to other applications. The article is concluded with a discussion of the opportunities and pitfalls of Bayes factor applications and a sketch of corresponding future research lines. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved). / status: Published online

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