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Primary intracranial smooth muscle tumor associated with Epstein-Barr virus in immunosuppressed children: two cases report and review of literature.

Authors
  • Paez-Nova, Maximiliano1, 2, 3
  • Andaur, Karem4
  • García-Ballestas, Ezequiel5, 6
  • Bustos-Salazar, Diego6
  • Moscote-Salazar, Luis Rafael5, 6
  • Koller, Osvaldo7, 8
  • Valenzuela, Sergio7, 8
Type
Published Article
Journal
Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2021
Volume
37
Issue
12
Pages
3923–3932
Identifiers
DOI: 10.1007/s00381-021-05173-0
PMID: 33884483
Source
Medline
Keywords
Language
English
License
Unknown

Abstract

Primary intracranial smooth muscle tumors are rare. Most cases are related to Epstein-Barr virus proliferation in immunocompromised patients such as organ solid recipients. Only a few cases have been reported in pediatric patients. The clinical features are very variable depending mainly on the location and size of the smooth muscle tumor (SMT) and the pathogenesis is poorly understood. We describe two cases of intracranial SMT localized in the temporal lobe and associated with EBV in immunosuppressed children. A review of the literature associated with intracranial leiomyomas was also done. © 2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.

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