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Integrated silicon microfluidic chip for picoliter-scale analyte segmentation and microscale printing for mass spectrometry imaging.

Authors
  • Shi, Weihua1
  • Bell, Sara2
  • Iyer, Hrishikesh1
  • Brenden, Christopher Kenji3
  • Zhang, Yan1
  • Kim, Sungho1
  • Park, Insu3
  • Bashir, Rashid3
  • Sweedler, Jonathan2
  • Vlasov, Yurii1, 3
  • 1 Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Illinois Urbana Champaign, IL 61801, USA. [email protected].
  • 2 Department of Chemistry and the Beckman Institute, University of Illinois Urbana Champaign, IL 61801, USA.
  • 3 Department of Bioengineering, University of Illinois Urbana Champaign, IL 61801, USA.
Type
Published Article
Journal
Lab on a Chip
Publisher
The Royal Society of Chemistry
Publication Date
Dec 20, 2022
Volume
23
Issue
1
Pages
72–80
Identifiers
DOI: 10.1039/d2lc00688j
PMID: 36477760
Source
Medline
Language
English
License
Unknown

Abstract

A silicon single-chip microfluidics system that integrates microscale fluidic channels, an analyte segmentation device, and a nozzle for electrohydrodynamic-assisted printing is designed for hyphenation with MALDI mass spectrometry (MS) imaging. A miniaturized T-junction segments analytes into monodisperse picoliter oil-isolated compartments. The printing nozzle deposits generated droplets one-by-one into an array on a conductive substrate without splitting or coalescing. Virtually single-shot MS analysis is enabled due to the ultrasmall droplet volumes and highly localized printing. The signal-to-noise ratio indicates that detection limits at the attomole level are achieved for γ-aminobutyric acid.

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