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Gender and sexual identity and harms from others' drinking among U.S. college students: Results from a multi-campus survey.

Authors
  • Trangenstein, Pamela J1
  • Tiongson, Patrick J D2
  • Lu, Yi3
  • Lipson, Sarah K2
  • Xuan, Ziming4
  • Naimi, Timothy S5
  • Jernigan, David H2
  • 1 Alcohol Research Group, Public Health Institute, Emeryville, CA, USA.
  • 2 Boston University School of Public Health, Department of Health Law, Policy & Management, Boston, MA, USA.
  • 3 Health Effects Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
  • 4 Boston University School of Public Health, Department of Community Health Sciences, Boston, MA, USA.
  • 5 Canadian Institute for Substance Use Research, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada. , (Canada)
Type
Published Article
Journal
Journal of American college health : J of ACH
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2024
Volume
72
Issue
7
Pages
1978–1982
Identifiers
DOI: 10.1080/07448481.2022.2112045
PMID: 36036804
Source
Medline
Keywords
Language
English
License
Unknown

Abstract

College is a critical life stage for alcohol-related harms to others (AHTOs), gender, and sexual identity. We tested associations between inclusively-defined gender and sexual identities (separately) and AHTOs among college students. The Healthy Minds Study (n = 8,308) provided data about three AHTOs: (1) babysitting a drunk student, (2) alcohol-related unwanted sexual advance, and (3) alcohol-related sexual assault. Independent variables included gender and sexual identity. One in four students (25.5%) reported babysitting, 6.2% reported unwanted advances, and 1.2% reported sexual assaults. Compared to cisgender males, cisgender females had higher odds of reporting babysitting (aOR = 1.36, p < 0.001) and unwanted advances (aOR = 2.59, p < 0.001); trans masculine students had higher odds of reporting sexual assaults (aOR = 4.49, p = 0.04). AHTOs are prevalent on college campuses, and cisgender female and trans masculine students have higher odds of experiencing them. Alcohol interventions may protect cisgender female and gender minority students from the drinkers around them.

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