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[Fusion-related round and spindle cell sarcomas of the bone (beyond Ewing)].

Authors
  • Vanhersecke, Lucile1
  • Linck, Pierre-Antoine2
  • Le Loarer, François3
  • 1 Université de Bordeaux, 33400 Talence, France; Département de biopathologie, institut Bergonié, 33000 Bordeaux, France. Electronic address: [email protected]. , (France)
  • 2 Département de biopathologie, institut Bergonié, 33000 Bordeaux, France. , (France)
  • 3 Université de Bordeaux, 33400 Talence, France; Département de biopathologie, institut Bergonié, 33000 Bordeaux, France; Inserm U1218, ACTION, institut Bergonié, 33000 Bordeaux, France. , (France)
Type
Published Article
Journal
Annales de Pathologie
Publisher
Elsevier
Publication Date
Apr 01, 2022
Volume
42
Issue
3
Pages
227–241
Identifiers
DOI: 10.1016/j.annpat.2022.01.017
PMID: 35216845
Source
Medline
Keywords
Language
French
License
Unknown

Abstract

Round cell sarcomas represent a diagnostic challenge for pathologists due to the poorly differentiated pattern of these high-grade tumors. Their diagnosis often requires large immunohistochemical panels and the use of molecular pathology. These tumors are largely dominated by Ewing sarcomas, but new families are now well characterized, including in decreasing frequency order in bone, BCOR-altered sarcomas, NFATc2-rearranged sarcomas, mesenchymal chondrosarcomas and more rarely CIC-rearranged sarcomas and myoepithelial tumors. This progress report presents microscopic, immunohistochemical and molecular features of these tumors previously named by the inappropriate term "Ewing-like" sarcomas, in order to enable any pathologist to perceive the morphological features of these sarcomas, to select the immunohistochemical panel that will lead to the diagnosis and to better guide the molecular approach needed to establish the final diagnosis. Copyright © 2022. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS.

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