The crosstalk between m6A RNA methylation and other epigenetic regulators: a novel perspective in epigenetic remodeling.
- Authors
- Type
- Published Article
- Journal
- Theranostics
- Publisher
- Ivyspring International Publisher
- Publication Date
- Jan 01, 2021
- Volume
- 11
- Issue
- 9
- Pages
- 4549–4566
- Identifiers
- DOI: 10.7150/thno.54967
- PMID: 33754077
- Source
- Medline
- Keywords
- Language
- English
- License
- Unknown
Abstract
Epigenetic regulation involves a range of sophisticated processes which contribute to heritable alterations in gene expression without altering DNA sequence. Regulatory events predominantly include DNA methylation, chromatin remodeling, histone modifications, non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs), and RNA modification. As the most prevalent RNA modification in eukaryotic cells, N6-methyladenosine (m6A) RNA methylation actively participates in the modulation of RNA metabolism. Notably, accumulating evidence has revealed complicated interrelations occurring between m6A and other well-known epigenetic modifications. Their crosstalk conspicuously triggers epigenetic remodeling, further yielding profound impacts on a variety of physiological and pathological processes, especially tumorigenesis. Herein, we provide an up-to-date review of this emerging hot area of biological research, summarizing the interplay between m6A RNA methylation and other epigenetic regulators, and highlighting their underlying functions in epigenetic reprogramming. © The author(s).