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Conscience des déficits dans le cadre de la maladie d’Alzheimer : représentations et vécu des professionnels soignants

Authors
  • Vignolo, Julie
  • Jacus, Jean-Pierre
  • Darnaud, Thierry
  • Cuervo-Lombard, Christine Vanessa
Publication Date
Mar 07, 2024
Identifiers
DOI: 10.1017/S0714980824000096
OAI: oai:HAL:hal-04494276v1
Source
HAL-Descartes
Keywords
Language
English
License
Unknown
External links

Abstract

Abstract The quality of care provided to people living with Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) depends, in part, on the ability of professionals to identify the extent of awareness in patients. The present research focused on professional caregivers’ representations concerning patients’ awareness of disorders in residents of long-term care institutions diagnosed with AD. The predictive power of anosognosia on healthcare professionals’ burden was also investigated. Anosognosia for construction and initiation impairments (r= 0.40, p = 0.0164; r = 0.32, p = 0.052) was correlated with caregivers’ burden. Professionals tended to form representations of patients as being unaware of their condition, including in the absence of anosognosia. Indeed, anosognosia scores did not predict professionals’ estimates, except for the overall anosognosia score (χ2 = 3.38, p = 0.066). However, caregivers overestimated patients’ cognitive performances, as measured via the Misawareness protocol (caregiver predictions/actual performances: DC = 12.32, p <0.0001).

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