Candida auris admission screening pilot in select units of New York City health care facilities, 2017-2019.
- Authors
- Type
- Published Article
- Journal
- American journal of infection control
- Publication Date
- Aug 01, 2023
- Volume
- 51
- Issue
- 8
- Pages
- 866–870
- Identifiers
- DOI: 10.1016/j.ajic.2023.01.012
- PMID: 36736380
- Source
- Medline
- Keywords
- Language
- English
- License
- Unknown
Abstract
This pilot project implemented admission screening for Candida auris (C. auris) using real-time polymerase chain reaction (rt-PCR) in select high-risk units within health care facilities in New York City. An admission screening encounter consisted of collecting 2 swabs, to be tested by rt-PCR, and a data collection form for individuals admitted to ventilator units at 2 nursing homes (NHA and NHB), and the ventilator/pulmonary unit, intensive care unit, and cardiac care unit at a hospital (Hospital C) located in New York City from November 2017 to November 2019. C. auris colonization was identified in 6.9% (n = 188/2,726) of admissions to participating units. Rates were higher among admissions to NHA and NHB (20.7% and 22.0%, respectively) than Hospital C (3.6%). Within Hospital C, the ventilator/pulmonary unit had a higher rate (5.7%) than the intensive care unit (3.8%) or cardiac care unit (2.5%). Consistent with prior research, we found that individuals admitted to ventilator units were at higher risk of C. auris colonization. This project demonstrates the utility of admission screening using rt-PCR testing to rapidly identify C. auris colonization among admissions to health care facilities so that appropriate transmission-based precautions and control measures can be implemented rapidly to help decrease transmission. Copyright © 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.