Black Holes in an Effective Field Theory Extension of General Relativity.
- Authors
- Type
- Published Article
- Journal
- Physical Review Letters
- Publisher
- American Physical Society
- Publication Date
- Dec 21, 2018
- Volume
- 121
- Issue
- 25
- Pages
- 251105–251105
- Identifiers
- DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.251105
- PMID: 30608822
- Source
- Medline
- Language
- English
- License
- Unknown
Abstract
Effective field theory methods suggest that some rather general extensions of general relativity include, or are mimicked by, certain higher-order curvature corrections, with coupling constants expected to be small but otherwise arbitrary. Thus, the tantalizing prospect to test the fundamental nature of gravity with gravitational-wave observations, in a systematic way, emerges naturally. Here, we build black hole solutions in such a framework and study their main properties. Once rotation is included, we find the first purely gravitational example of geometries without Z_{2} symmetry. Despite the higher-order operators of the theory, we show that linearized fluctuations of such geometries obey second-order differential equations. We find nonzero tidal Love numbers. We study and compute the quasinormal modes of such geometries. These results are of interest to gravitational-wave science but also potentially relevant for electromagnetic observations of the galactic center or x-ray binaries.