BHATTACHARYYA, UPASANA THELMA, B. K.
Published in
Journal of Genetics
The ongoing pandemic caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has affected millions of people worldwide and with notable heterogeneity in its clinical presentation. Probability of contracting this highly contagious infection is similar across age groups but disease severity and fatality among aged patients with or with...
Chandak, Giriraj R. Silver, Matt J. Saffari, Ayden Lillycrop, Karen A. Shrestha, Smeeta Sahariah, Sirazul Ameen Di Gravio, Chiara Goldberg, Gail Tomar, Ashutosh Singh Betts, Modupeh
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Published in
BMC Nutrition
BackgroundAnimal studies have shown that nutritional exposures during pregnancy can modify epigenetic marks regulating fetal development and susceptibility to later disease, providing a plausible mechanism to explain the developmental origins of health and disease. Human observational studies have shown that maternal peri-conceptional diet predicts...
Jia, Tony Z Wang, Po-Hsiang Niwa, Tatsuya Mamajanov, Irena
Published in
Journal of Biosciences
One aspect of the study of the origins of life focuses on how primitive chemistries assembled into the first cells on Earth and how these primitive cells evolved into modern cells. Membraneless droplets generated from liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS) are one potential primitive cell-like compartment; current research in origins of life include...
Hampson, Karen M. Turcotte, Raphaël Miller, Donald T. Kurokawa, Kazuhiro Males, Jared R. Ji, Na Booth, Martin J.
Published in
Nature Reviews Methods Primers
This Primer provides an overview of the general principles of adaptive optics and explores the different ways in which adaptive optics can correct optical aberrations for high-resolution imaging in the fields of astronomy, vision science and microscopy.
Ünzelmann, M. Bentmann, H. Figgemeier, T. Eck, P. Neu, J. N. Geldiyev, B. Diekmann, F. Rohlf, S. Buck, J. Hoesch, M.
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Published in
Nature Communications
Weyl semimetals exhibit Berry flux monopoles in momentum-space, but direct experimental evidence has remained elusive. Here, the authors reveal topologically non-trivial winding of the orbital-angular-momentum at the Weyl nodes and a chirality-dependent spin-angular-momentum of the Weyl bands, as a direct signature of the Berry flux monopoles in Ta...
Sobolev, Alexander P.
Published in
Foundations of Physics
The gravitational equations were derived in general relativity (GR) using the assumption of their covariance relative to arbitrary transformations of coordinates. It has been repeatedly expressed an opinion over the past century that such equality of all coordinate systems may not correspond to reality. Nevertheless, no actual verification of the n...
Kwasnitza, Thomas Stöckinger, Dominik Voigt, Alexander
Published in
Journal of High Energy Physics
We present an improved calculation of the light CP-even Higgs boson pole mass in the MSSM based on the FlexibleEFTHiggs hybrid method. The calculation resums large logarithms to all orders and includes power-suppressed terms at fixed order. It uses state-of-the-art 2- and 3-loop matching of the quartic Higgs coupling and renormalization group runni...
Mertens, Thomas G. Turiaci, Gustavo J.
Published in
Journal of High Energy Physics
We study two-dimensional Liouville gravity and minimal string theory on spaces with fixed length boundaries. We find explicit formulas describing the gravitational dressing of bulk and boundary correlators in the disk. Their structure has a striking resemblance with observables in 2d BF (plus a boundary term), associated to a quantum deformation of...
Martin, Nicolas F. Venn, Kim A. Aguado, David S. Starkenburg, Else González Hernández, Jonay I. Ibata, Rodrigo A. Bonifacio, Piercarlo Caffau, Elisabetta Sestito, Federico Arentsen, Anke
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Published in
Nature
Observations of a stellar stream below the metallicity floor for a disrupted globular cluster are described.
Fredenhagen, Stefan Steinacker, Harold C.
Published in
Journal of High Energy Physics
We elaborate the description of the semi-classical gravity sector of Yang-Mills matrix models on a covariant quantum FLRW background. The basic geometric structure is a frame, which arises from the Poisson structure on an underlying S2 bundle over space-time. The equations of motion for the associated Weitzenböck torsion obtained in [1] are rewritt...