コロナで貧困の描かれ方は変わったのか --女性の貧困をめぐる日本の新聞報道を事例に
2020年度 卒業論文
Two-Minute Quantitative Susceptibility Mapping From Three-Dimensional Echo-Planar Imaging: Accuracy, Reliability, and De...
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Objectives: The aim of this study was to assess the accuracy, reliability, and cerebral microbleed (CMB) detection performance of 2-minute quantitative susceptibility mapping (QSM) from 3-dimensional echo-planar imaging (3D-EPI). Materials and Methods: Gadolinium phantom study was conducted using 3D-EPI, single–echo time (TE), and multi-TE gradient...
Intracellular Group A Streptococcus Induces Golgi Fragmentation To Impair Host Defenses through Streptolysin O and NAD-G...
人食いバクテリアの新たな免疫回避機構を発見. 京都大学プレスリリース. 2021-02-15. / Group A Streptococcus (GAS; Streptococcus pyogenes) is a major human pathogen that causes streptococcal pharyngitis, skin and soft tissue infections, and life-threatening conditions such as streptococcal toxic-shock syndrome. During infection, GAS not only invades diverse host cells but also injects...
Demonstration of wireless power coloring
世界初の無線電力カラーリングに成功 --周波数による無線電力の識別に成功--. 京都大学プレスリリース. 2021-02-16. / This letter aims to demonstrate the concept of wireless power coloring (WPC), i.e., frequency division multiplexing of wireless power transfer (WPT). Currently, to obtain significant received power in WPT, the power is generated from a single transmission source. Herein, we propose ...
カンボジアにおける集約型住民林業区の土地利用動態と要因分析からの教訓 --台地･丘陵地帯のゴム園と小規模畑作地拡大域を事例として-- / Land Use Changes within Intensive-type Community Fo...
本稿ではカンボジアを例に, 集約管理型コミュニティ林業 (以下, CF) 導入･普及の試みが発展途上国の台地･丘陵地帯で直面しうる問題と, その現実的な対策について解明･論述する. 具体的には一地方内の複数のCF区域と各周辺域の土地利用動態, それらの差違の要因, 以上の点から汲み取れる施策上の示唆点を記す. カンボジアでは大規模森林伐採権制度停止後, 国土の11％をCF域とする方針が出された. だが, 森林維持群と耕地拡大群という, 好対照なCF区域が狭い範囲内に出現していた. 特に後者には政府の新たな土地コンセッション発行に基づくゴム園の拡大と, 農民による商品農作物栽培地の拡大とが直接･間接に影響していた. 以上の対照的なCF区域出現の背景として, 村ごとで異なった余剰可耕地の大小と,...
How supervisors respond to employee voice: an experimental study in China and Japan
We presented earlier versions of this manuscript at the 33rd Annual Conference of Euro-Asia Management Studies Association in Suzhou, China, as well as the 29th Association of Japanese Business Studies Annual Conference in Dubai, UAE. / To examine how supervisors respond to employee voice in the Asian context, we conducted a scenario-based experime...
Nucleosomes and epigenetics from a chemical perspective
Nucleosomes, which are the fundamental building blocks of chromatin, are highly dynamic and play vital roles in the formation of higher‐order chromatin structures and orchestrate gene regulation. Nucleosome structures, histone modifications, nucleosome‐binding proteins, and their functions are being gradually unravelled with the development of epig...
Genomic insight into the developmental history of southern highbush blueberry populations
ハイブッシュブルーベリーに暖地適応性をもたらした遺伝要因を解明 --ゲノムに刻まれたブルーベリーの育種履歴--. 京都大学プレスリリース. 2020-09-07. / Interspecific hybridization is a common breeding approach for introducing novel traits and genetic diversity to breeding populations. Southern highbush blueberry (SHB) is a blueberry cultivar group that has been intensively bred over the last 60 years. Specifically,...
歴史的偏りの矯正としての予防原則
Although there have been long-lasting controversies over the precautionary principle (PP), its rationality is still unclear. The recent work by Daniel Steel offered a promising defense of the PP. His central idea is correction of historical bias related to environmental policies. According to his arguments, the PP is remarkably effective for the co...
認識論と倫理学の交差点としての「帰納のリスク」
So called "inductive risk" is an old but newly explored concept in philosophy of science. The central claim of the argument from inductive risk (AIR) is that scientists must make value judgments in their scientific reasoning, so that epistemology, ethics, and science and technology studies intersect in this theme. In this paper I give an overview o...
