Published in Frontiers in Physics
We analyze the results of the test of π/2 qubit rotations on a public quantum computer provided by IBM. We measure a single qubit rotated by π/2 about a random axis, and we accumulate vast statistics of the results. The test performed on different devices shows systematic deviations from the theoretical predictions, which appear at level 10–3. Some...
Multi-server single-message private information retrieval is studied in the presence of side information. In this problem, $K$ independent messages are replicatively stored at $N$ non-colluding servers. The user wants to privately download one message from the servers without revealing the index of the message to any of the servers, leveraging its ...
Concrete rubble is among the most wasted materials worldwide. In this paper, we present a panorama of the upcycling potential of disused concrete rubble as construction material for new low-carbon structures. We identify 15 existing structural applications of concrete rubble reuse, 6 of which are currently supported with full-scale built demonstrat...
The mass difference between the $\Omega^-_b$ and $\Xi^-_b$ baryons is measured using proton-proton collision data collected by the LHCb experiment, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of $9 \, \text{fb}^{-1}$, and is found to be \begin{equation} m(\Omega^-_b)- m(\Xi^-_b) = 248.54 \pm 0.51 \text{(stat)} \pm 0.38 \text{(syst)} \, \text{MeV}/c^2...
The Tensor Isomorphism Problem (TIP) has been shown equivalent to the matrix code equivalence problem, making it an interesting candidate on which to build post-quantum cryptographic primitives. These hard problems have already been used in protocol development. One of these, MEDS, is currently in Round 1 of NIST’s call for additional post-quantum ...
Neural implants have demonstrated efficacy in implementing therapies for neurological disorders but their rigid design often leads to complications due to the mechanical mismatch with soft neural tissue. Current research focuses on developing flexible electrode interfaces to improve biocompatibility. However, the challenge of miniaturizing componen...
Autonomous driving is a revolutionary technology that has seen considerable advancements through the adoption of deep learning solutions. One of the major challenges in this field is the interaction with other road users. This interaction necessitates a "trajectory forecasting" component, \textit{i.e.,} to forecast the future positions of these use...
The first observation and study of two new baryonic structures in the final state $\Xi_b^0\pi^+\pi^-$ and the confirmation of the $\Xi_b(6100)^-$ state in the $\Xi_b^-\pi^+\pi^-$ decay mode are reported using proton-proton collision data collected by the LHCb experiment, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 9$\mathrm{fb}^{-1}$. In addition,...
Volume dosimetry is part of the BLOOM experimental program on pile oscillation in CROCUS as an additional prospect. Indeed, in addition to online neutron flux measurements during oscillation, the objective is to measure the activation of a sample after its in-core oscillation, including the reconstruction of its activity profile. As a first step of...
Most companies include carbon offsets in their net-zero strategy. However, many offset projects are poor quality and fail to reduce emissions as claimed. Here we focus on the twenty companies retiring the most offsets from the voluntary carbon market over 2020–2023. We examine if their offsets could be considered high quality and likely to benefit ...
