Nikitin, D. A. Lysak, L. V. Badmadashiev, D. V. Kholod, S. S. Mergelov, N. S. Dolgikh, A. V. Goryachkin, S. V.
Published in
Eurasian Soil Science
AbstractThe vegetation cover and the chemical and physical properties of strongly skeletal residual-calcareous pelozems (Skeletic Leptosols (Loamic)), carbopetrozems (Calcaric Leptosols (Protic)), petrozems (Skeletic Leptosols (Protic)), and cryozems (Oxyaquic Cryosols (Loamic)) in the northern part of the Novaya Zemlya archipelago are described. T...
Sushko, S. V. Ananyeva, N. D. Ivashchenko, K. V. Kudeyarov, V. N.
Published in
Eurasian Soil Science
Abstract—The relationships between the soil CO2 emission and microbial properties have been studied in Haplic Chernozem of steppe, forest (oak), bare fallow of the reserve area and in Urbic Technosols of Kursk city. The CO2 emission was monthly measured (May–October) from the soil surface (EMsurf) and two subsoil layers at the depths of 10 and 20 c...
Makarov, M. I. Malysheva, T. I. Maslov, M. N. Kuznetsova, E. Yu. Menyailo, O. V.
Published in
Eurasian Soil Science
The results of methods for determining microbial biomass carbon vary in reproducibility among soils. The fumigation-extraction and substrate-induced respiration methods give similar results for Albic Luvisol and Gleyic Fluvisol, while the results of the rehydration method are reliably higher. In Histic Fluvisol, relatively similar results are obtai...
Bérard, Annette Capowiez, Line Mombo, Stéphane Schreck, Eva Dumat, Camille Deola, Frédéric Capowiez, Yvan
Published in
Environmental Science and Pollution Research
We performed a field investigation to study the long-term impacts of Pb soil contamination on soil microbial communities and their catabolic structure in the context of an industrial site consisting of a plot of land surrounding a secondary lead smelter. Microbial biomass, catabolic profiles, and ecotoxicological responses (PICT) were monitored on ...
Gorobtsova, O. N. Gedgafova, F. V. Uligova, T. S. Tembotov, R. Kh.
Published in
Eurasian Soil Science
The biological properties of the most widespread automorphic and hydromorphic soils of cultural and native cenoses in the Terskii variant of the altitudinal zonality (Kabardino-Balkaria) are compared. The data on the humus reserves in the 0- to 20-cm soil layer and those on the carbon content in the microbial biomass calculated on the basis of the ...
Ivanova, A. E. Nikolaeva, V. V. Marfenina, O. E.
Published in
Eurasian Soil Science
The parameters of the biological activity in the upper horizons of an urban soil in Tushino (the northwestern administrative district of Moscow) without the litter horizon because of the regular removal of the plant litter and an undisturbed background Albic Retisol with the litter horizon were compared. In the studied soils, the levels and dynamic...
Larmola, Tuula Bubier, Jill L Kobyljanec, Christine Basiliko, Nathan Juutinen, Sari Humphreys, Elyn Preston, Michael Moore, Tim R
Published in
Global change biology
To study vegetation feedbacks of nutrient addition on carbon sequestration capacity, we investigated vegetation and ecosystem CO2 exchange at Mer Bleue Bog, Canada in plots that had been fertilized with nitrogen (N) or with N plus phosphorus (P) and potassium (K) for 7-12 years. Gross photosynthesis, ecosystem respiration, and net CO2 exchange were...
Frunze, N. I.
Published in
Eurasian Soil Science
New data on the total microbial biomass and its metabolic state in a typical chernozem of Moldova were obtained. The carbon content of the microbial biomass in the arable chernozems varied from 419 to 1033 μg/g soil and from 1002 to 1432 μg C/g soil under the shelterbelts. The contents of the microbial biomass under the shelter belts was by 2.1–2.9...
Stefani, Angelo Jr Felício, Joanna D'Arc de Andréa, Mara M
Published in
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
As toxic pesticide residues may persist in agricultural soils and cause environmental pollution, research on natural fungicides to replace the synthetic compounds is currently increasing. The effect of the synthetic fungicide chlorothalonil and a natural potential fungicide on the soil microbial activity was evaluated here by the substrate-induced ...
Ananyeva, N. D. Polyanskaya, L. M. Susyan, E. A. Vasenkina, I. V. Wirth, S. Zvyagintsev, D. G.
Published in
Microbiology
The content of microbial biomass (MB) was determined in samples of gray forest, chestnut, and tundra soils with different physicochemical properties (0.4–22.7% Corg; 8.4–26.8% silt particles; pH 4.3–8.4) by the methods of substrate-induced respiration (MBSIR) and direct microscopy (MBM). The samples of two upper soil layers, 0–5 and 5–10 cm (withou...