Cho, Jaehee Choo, Hyunseon Lee, Suhyeon Yoon, Seungju Kam, Gyuwon Kim, Sooyoun
Published in
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
We present a 640 × 480 CMOS image sensor (CIS) with in-circuit bi-directional gamma correction with a proposed digital-correlated double sampling (CDS) structure. To operate the gamma correction in the CIS, the transfer function of the analog-to-digital converter can be changed by controlling the clock frequency of the counter using analog CDS. How...
Wu, Yinlan Li, Yanhong Luo, Yubin Zhou, Yu Wen, Ji Chen, Lu Liang, Xiuping Wu, Tong Tan, Chunyu Liu, Yi
...
Published in
Frontiers in Microbiology
There are a wide variety of microbiomes in the human body, most of which exist in the gastrointestinal tract. Microbiomes and metabolites interact with the host to influence health. Rapid progress has been made in the study of its relationship with abenteric organs, especially lung diseases, and the concept the of “gut–lung axis” has emerged. In re...
Lei, Lirong Zhao, Ning Zhang, Lei Chen, Jiamei Liu, Xiaomin Piao, Shenghua
Published in
Frontiers in Endocrinology
Dyslipidemia, as a common metabolic disease, could cause atherosclerosis, coronary heart disease, stroke and other cardio-cerebrovascular diseases. It is mainly caused by the interaction of genetic and environmental factors and its incidence has increased for several years. A large number of studies have shown that gut microbiota disorder is relate...
Hu, Jun Cheng, Sijing Yao, Jiayin Lin, Xutao Li, Yichen Wang, Wenxia Weng, Jingrong Zou, Yifeng Zhu, Lixin Zhi, Min
...
Published in
Frontiers in Immunology
Prior studies reported inconsistent results on the altered gut microbial composition in patients with Crohn’s disease (CD), likely under the influences of many confounding factors including genetic, life style and environmental variations among different study cohorts. This study aims to examine the gut microbiota of CD patients with particular eff...
Schiweck, Carmen; Edwin Thanarajah, Sharmili; Aichholzer, Mareike; Matura, Silke; Reif, Andreas; Vrieze, Elske; 49787; Weigert, Andreas; Visekruna, Alexander;
The gut microbiota encodes a broad range of enzymes capable of synthetizing various metabolites, some of which are still uncharacterized. One well-known class of microbiota-derived metabolites are the short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) such as acetate, propionate, butyrate and valerate. SCFAs have long been considered a mere waste product of bacterial...
Huart, Justine Cirillo, Arianna Saint-Remy, Annie Krzesinski, Jean-Marie de Tullio, Pascal Jouret, François
Published in
Acta cardiologica
Gut microbiota (GM) has been involved in the pathophysiology of hypertension (HT), notably via short chain fatty acids (SCFAs). Among the clinical manifestations of HT, the absence of a significant drop in night-time blood pressure (BP) (also known as the non-dipping BP profile) has been associated with poor renal and cardiovascular outcomes. The p...
li;, yue
The adverse effects of anti-tuberculosis (TB) drugs in the intestines were related to alteration of the intestinal microbiota. However, there was less information about microbial metabolism on the adverse reactions. This study aimed to explore whether Lactobacillus casei could regulate gut microbiota or short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) disorders to ...
Zhao, Xingqi Tang, Wenli Wan, Haoyang Lan, Zixin Qin, Hanjun Lin, Qingrong Hu, Yanjun Yu, Guangchuang Jiang, Nan Yu, Bin
...
Published in
Frontiers in Microbiology
Preoperative diagnosis of fracture-related infection (FRI) is difficult for patients without obvious signs of infection. However, specific profiles of gut microbiota may be used as a potential diagnostic tool for FRI as suggested by a previous study. The fecal microbiome was compared between 20 FRI patients (FRI group), 18 fracture healed patients ...
chien-ning hsu, you-lin tain;
Hypertension is the leading cause of global disease burden. Hypertension can arise from early life. Animal models are valuable for giving cogent evidence of a causal relationship between various environmental insults in early life and the hypertension of developmental origins in later life. These insults consist of maternal malnutrition, maternal m...
Yang, Pan Zhao, Jinbiao
Published in
Annals of Animal Science
The application of high-fiber ingredients in the swine feed industry has some limitations considering that high amounts of fiber are resistant to endogenous enzymatic degradation in the pig’s gut. However, there is growing interest in fiber fermentation in the intestine of pigs due to their functional properties and potential health benefits. Many ...