Hou, Jiaqi Landragin, Frédéric
This paper aims to investigate the correlation between “sentence topic (ST)” and “discourse topic (DT)”, both based on an “aboutness” relation. It also compares the degrees of correlation between French and Chinese, considered respectively as a subject‐prominent and a topic‐prominent language. Kendall's correlation tests, Poisson models and z ‐test...
Ortega-Álvarez, Rubén Casas, Alejandro
Published in
Frontiers in Conservation Science
People’s interests and needs, as well as biological characteristics of species, determine human perception and interaction with biodiversity. Thus, both cultural and biological factors should be considered to understand biocultural salient species. We studied the cultural and biological traits that influence bird salience for an indigenous communit...
Cho, Hohyun Fonken, Yvonne Adamek, Markus Jimenez, Richard Schalk, Gerwin Knight, Robert Brunner, Peter Lin, Jack
Context modulates sensory neural activations enhancing perceptual and behavioral performance and reducing prediction errors. However, the mechanism of when and where these high-level expectations act on sensory processing is unclear. Here, we isolate the effect of expectation absent of any auditory evoked activity by assessing the response to omitt...
Gunasekera, Brandon Wilson, Robin O'Neill, Aisling Blest-Hopley, Grace O'Daly, Owen Bhattacharyya, Sagnik
Published in
Psychological medicine
The mechanisms underlying the antipsychotic potential of cannabidiol (CBD) remain unclear but growing evidence indicates that dysfunction in the insula, a key brain region involved in the processing of motivationally salient stimuli, may have a role in the pathophysiology of psychosis. Here, we investigate whether the antipsychotic mechanisms of CB...
Goena, Javier Alústiza, Irene Vidal-Adroher, Cristina Garcés, María Sol Fernández, Miguel Molero, Patricio García-Eulate, Reyes Fernández-Seara, María Ortuño, Felipe
Published in
Frontiers in Psychology
Introduction Over the past few years, several studies have described the brain activation pattern related to both time discrimination (TD) and change detection processes. We hypothesize that both processes share a common brain network which may play a significant role in more complex cognitive processes. The main goal of this proof-of-concept study...
Kähönen, Juuso
Published in
Frontiers in Psychology
Psychedelic experiences have been shown to both facilitate (re)connection to one’s values and change values, including enhancing aesthetic appreciation, promoting pro-environmental attitudes, and encouraging prosocial behavior. This article presents an empirically informed framework of philosophical psychology to understand how self-transcendence r...
Kim, Hyojin Epp, Bastian
Published in
Frontiers in Neuroscience
Introduction Hearing ability is usually evaluated by assessing the lowest detectable intensity of a target sound, commonly referred to as a detection threshold. Detection thresholds of a masked signal are dependent on various auditory cues, such as the comodulation of the masking noise, interaural differences in phase, and temporal context. However...
Jalon, Itamar Berger, Assaf Shofty, Ben Goldway, Noam Artzi, Moran Gurevitch, Guy Hochberg, Uri Tellem, Rotem Hendler, Talma Gonen, Tal
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Published in
Brain : a journal of neurology
Human pain is a salient stimulus composed of two main components: a sensory/somatic component, carrying peripheral nociceptive sensation via the spinothalamic tract and brainstem nuclei to the thalamus and then to sensory cortical regions, and an affective (suffering) component, where information from central thalamic nuclei is carried to the anter...
Lasne, Anna Simos, Merkourios Constantin, Loris McCabe, Brian D. Sandi, Carmen
Published in
Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience
Meier, Isabell M Montoya, Estrella R Spencer, Hannah Orellana, Sofia C van Buuren, Mariët van Honk, Jack Bos, Peter A
Sensitivity for rewarding cues and distress signals from children is fundamental to human caregiving and modulated by the neuropeptide oxytocin. In a functional magnetic resonance imaging study, we investigated whether oxytocin regulates neural responses to reward or distress cues form children. In a placebo-controlled, within-subject design, we me...