Giebel, Gregor Shaw, Will Frank, Helmut Draxl, Caroline Zack, John Pinson, Pierre Möhrlen, Corinna Kariniotakis, Georges Bessa, Ricardo
Wind power forecasts have been operationally used for over 25 years. Despite this fact, there are still many possibilities to improve and enhance forecasts, both from the weather prediction side and in the use of the forecasts. Until now, most applications have focused on deterministic forecast methods. This is likely to change in the future as pen...
sung, jang hyun ryu, young seo, seung beom
In order to enhance the streamflow forecast skill, seasonal/sub-seasonal streamflow forecasts can be post-processed by incorporating new information, such as climate signals. This study proposed a simple yet efficient approach, the &ldquo / Bivar_update&rdquo / model that utilizes bivariate climate forecast to update individual probabilities of the...
janczura, joanna michalak, aleksandra
In this paper we propose an optimization scheme for a selling strategy of an electricity producer who in advance decides on the share of electricity sold on the day-ahead market. The remaining part is sold on the complementary (intraday/balancing) market. To this end, we use probabilistic forecasts of the future selling price distribution. Next, we...
zhou, yanlai guo, shenglian chong-yu, xu chang, fi-john yin, jiabo
It is fundamentally challenging to quantify the uncertainty of data-driven flood forecasting. This study introduces a general framework for probabilistic flood forecasting conditional on point forecasts. We adopt an unscented Kalman filter (UKF) post-processing technique to model the point forecasts made by a recurrent neural network and their corr...
Groß, A. Lenders, A. Zech, T. Wittwer, C. Diehl, M.
In the coming years, the energy system will be transformed from central carbon-based power plants to decentralized renewable generation. Due to the dependency of these systems on external influences such as the weather, forecast uncertainties pose a problem. In this paper, we will compare different methods that mitigate the impact of these forecast...
zarnani, ashkan karimi, soheila musilek, petr
Information about forecast uncertainty is vital for optimal decision making in many domains that use weather forecasts. However, it is not available in the immediate output of deterministic numerical weather prediction systems. In this paper, we investigate several learning methods to train and evaluate prediction interval models of weather forecas...
Xian, Peng Reid, Jeffrey S Hyer, Edward J Sampson, Charles R Rubin, Juli I Ades, Melanie Asencio, Nicole Basart, Sara Benedetti, Angela Bhattacharjee, Partha S
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Published in
Quarterly journal of the Royal Meteorological Society. Royal Meteorological Society (Great Britain)
Since the first International Cooperative for Aerosol Prediction (ICAP) multi-model ensemble (MME) study, the number of ICAP global operational aerosol models has increased from five to nine. An update of the current ICAP status is provided, along with an evaluation of the performance of ICAP-MME over 2012-2017, with a focus on June 2016-May 2017. ...
zhuang, xiaoran zhu, haonan min, jinzhong zhang, liu naigen, wu zhipeng, wu wang, shiqi
One of the major issues in developing convective-scale ensemble forecasts is what is widely known as under-dispersion. This can be addressed through the consideration of spatial uncertainties via post-processing, motivating the development of various techniques to represent the spatial uncertainties of ensembles. In this study, a recently developed...
martinek, lászló
In the past two decades increasing computational power resulted in the development of more advanced claims reserving techniques, allowing the stochastic branch to overcome the deterministic methods, resulting in forecasts of enhanced quality. Hence, not only point estimates, but predictive distributions can be generated in order to forecast future ...
Kubo, Yûki
Published in
Journal of Space Weather and Space Climate
In this work, we investigate the reliability of the probabilistic binary forecast. We mathematically prove that a necessary, but not sufficient, condition for achieving a reliable probabilistic forecast is maximizing the Peirce Skill Score (PSS) at the threshold probability of the climatological base rate. The condition is confirmed by using artifi...