chen, na zhang, baoge
As an essential type of vaccine, live attenuated vaccines (LAVs) play a crucial role in animal disease prevention and control. Nevertheless, developing LAVs faces the challenge of balancing safety and efficacy. Understanding the mechanisms animal viruses use to antagonize host antiviral innate immunity may help to precisely regulate vaccine strains...
pradhan, stephanie s. balena, vekataramireddy bera, bidhan chandra anand, taruna khetmalis, rhushikesh madhwal, aashwina kandasamy, supriya pavulraj, selvaraj bernela, manju mor, priya
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Background: Equine herpesvirus type 1 (EHV1) is a ubiquitous viral pathogen infecting the equine population worldwide. EHV1 infection causes respiratory illness, abortion, neonatal foal mortality, and myeloencephalopathy. The currently available modified live EHV1 vaccines have safety and efficacy limitations. The two mutant EHV1 viruses (vToH-DMV ...
tulegenova, zhanar amanbayeva, ulbike shalabayeva, aida m. yelyubayeva, dina zhaxylykov, alikhan uakhit, rabiga smagulova, ainura kiyan, vladimir dyussembayev, kazbek mukiyanova, gulzhamal
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Apples are widely consumed by people all over the world due to their taste and nutritional value. However, apple trees are prone to various environmental stresses, including fungal diseases. Among them, Cytospora canker (or Valsa canker) can cause dieback of branches and twigs. Although Kazakhstan is well known as an origin of apples, very little i...
herawati, fauna rahaded, patricia valery hartono, ruddy yulia, rika
Intra-amniotic infection (IAI), also known as chorioamnionitis, is a major cause of maternal and neonatal infection that occurs during pregnancy, labor and delivery, or in the postpartum period. Conditions such as meconium-stained amniotic fluid (MSAF) and premature rupture of membranes (PROMs) are recognized risk factors for amniotic fluid infecti...
schierling, tom e. voegele, ralf t. el-hasan, abbas
Strawberries hold significant economic importance in both German and global agriculture. However, their yield is often adversely affected by fungal diseases. This study describes Neopestalotiopsis rosae as a newly emerging pathogen responsible for leaf blight and fruit rot in strawberries in Germany. Infected plants were observed in Hohenheim, Germ...
takahashi, mari oguro, shiori kato, atsushi ito, soma tsutsumi, nobuyuki
Novel antigenic variant strains of the infectious bursal disease virus (IBDV) classified into genogroup A2d have been found in the western part of Japan since 2017. Novel antigenic variant IBDVs now occur in higher frequencies in poultry houses and have been detected in the eastern part of Japan, indicating the spread of IBDVs despite the usual IBD...
korbecka-glinka, grażyna trojak-goluch, anna czarnecka, diana
Black root rot is a dangerous disease affecting many crops. It is caused by pathogens formerly known as Thielaviopsis basicola and then reclassified as two cryptic species, Berkeleyomyces basicola and B. rouxiae. The aim of this study was to perform species identification, morphological characterization, and pathogenicity tests for fungal isolates ...
ping, li zhizhen, fu wang, mengru yang, tian yan, li dongfang, ma
Aspartic proteases (APs), hydrolases with aspartic acid residues as catalytic active sites, are closely associated with processes such as plant growth and development and fungal and bacterial pathogenesis. F. graminearum is the dominant pathogenic fungus that causes Fusarium head blight (FHB) in wheat. However, the relationship of APs to the growth...
jin, longqi huang, rong zhang, jia zifeng, li ruicheng, li yunfeng, li kong, guanghui pinggen, xi jiang, zide minhui, li
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This study characterized an endophytic fungus, DJE2023, isolated from healthy banana sucker of the cultivar (cv.) Dajiao. Its potential as a biocontrol agent against banana Fusarium wilt was assessed, aiming to provide a novel candidate strain for the biological control of the devastating disease. The fungus was isolated using standard plant tissue...
Abi Najem, Cynthia N. Magnan, Chloé Plumet, Lucile Ahmad-Mansour, Nour Pouget, Cassandra Morsli, Madjid Pantel, Alix Kissa, Karima Sotto, Albert Lavigne, Jean-Philippe
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Published in
Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
Introduction This study identifies Staphylococcus debuckii as a new coagulase-negative staphylococcal species isolated from diabetic foot osteomyelitis (DFOM) and provides an in-depth analysis of its pathogenic and virulence profile, as well as demonstrating its potential to cause infection. Methods The S. debuckii NSD001 strain was examined for it...
