Anastasiadi, Rozalia-Maria Berti, Federico Colomban, Silvia Tavagnacco, Claudio Navarini, Luciano Resmini, Marina
Published in
Antioxidants
The enzyme CYP1A2 is responsible for the metabolism of numerous antioxidants in the body, including caffeine, which is transformed into paraxanthine, its main primary metabolite. Both molecules are known for their antioxidant and pro-oxidant characteristics, and the paraxanthine-to-caffeine molar ratio is a widely accepted metric for CYP1A2 phenoty...
Qian, Li Fan, Yajuan Gao, Fengjie Zhao, Binbin Yan, Bin Wang, Wei Yang, Jian Ma, Xiancang
Published in
International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology
Background Neuroticism is a strong predictor for a variety of social and behavioral outcomes, but the etiology is still unknown. Our study aims to provide a comprehensive investigation of causal effects of serum metabolome phenotypes on risk of neuroticism using Mendelian randomization (MR) approaches. Methods Genetic associations with 486 metaboli...
Chia, Hazel Yiting Yau, Wai-Ping Ho, Han Kiat
Published in
Biopharmaceutics & drug disposition
The salivary paraxanthine/caffeine molar ratio has been proposed as a novel dynamic liver function test to guide dose adjustments of drugs hepatically cleared by CYP1A2. Its usability requires an established population norm as well as the factors influencing the ratio and actual concentrations. To address this knowledge gap, salivary caffeine and p...
Barreau, Mélody Lambert, Bérengère Tobarias, Julien Lambert, Dominique Dupouey, Julien Blin, Olivier Guilhaumou, Romain
Published in
Thérapie
Nous rapportons une intoxication volontaire massive à la caféine (20 g) avec évolution favorable malgré l’observation de concentrations plasmatiques potentiellement létales (244 µg/mL) et d’un retard d’élimination.
Guessous, Idris Pruijm, Menno Ponte, Belén Ackermann, Daniel Ehret, Georg Ansermot, Nicolas Vuistiner, Philippe Staessen, Jan Gu, Yumei Paccaud, Fred
...
Published in
Hypertension
Intake of caffeinated beverages might be associated with reduced cardiovascular mortality possibly via the lowering of blood pressure. We estimated the association of ambulatory blood pressure with urinary caffeine and caffeine metabolites in a population-based sample. Families were randomly selected from the general population of Swiss cities. Amb...
Novitskaya, Ya. G. Litvin, A. A. Zherdev, V. P. Blynskaya, E. V. Kondakov, S. E.
Published in
Moscow University Chemistry Bulletin
A technique has been developed for the assay of caffeine and its metabolites in biological liquids (the rat blood plasma). The analysis was carried out using high-performance liquid chromatography with an ultraviolet detector. The limits of quantification (LOQ) for caffeine, paraxanthine, theobromine, and theophylline were calculated to be 10 ng/mL...
Youngberg, Mark R Karpov, Irina O Begley, Amy Pollock, Bruce G Buysse, Daniel J
Published in
Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine
These data suggest that low-moderate amounts of caffeine consumed in the home environment, and mostly during morning hours, have little effect on subjective or polysomnographic measures of sleep in GSC or PI.
Xu, Kui Xu, Yue-Hang Chen, Jiang-Fan Schwarzschild, Michael A.
Published in
Neuroscience
Epidemiological studies have raised the possibility of caffeine serving as a neuroprotective agent in Parkinson’s disease (PD). This possibility has gained support from findings that dopaminergic neuron toxicity induced by MPTP or other neurotoxins is attenuated by co-administration of caffeine in mice. Here we examined the time window of caffeine’...
Oikarinen, Seija I Erlund, Iris Mutanen, Marja
Published in
Scandinavian Journal of Food & Nutrition
Background The aetiology of colorectal cancer has strong dietary links, and there may be an association between coffee and colorectal cancer risk. Objective To study the effects of filtered (low levels of kahweol/cafestol) and unfiltered (high levels of kahweol/cafestol) coffee on tumour formation in multiple intestinal neoplasia ( Apc Min/+) mice....
Tassaneeyakul, Wichittra Birkett, Donald J. McManus, Michael E. Tassaneeyakul, Wongwiwat Veronese, Maurice E. Andersson, Tommy Tukey, Robert H. Miners, John O.
Published in
Biochemical Pharmacology
Caffeine (CA) N1-, N3- and N7-demethylase, CA 8-hydroxylase and phenacetin O-deethylase activities were measured in microsomes from 18 separate human livers which had been characterized previously for a range of cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoform-specific activities and immunoreactive CYP protein contents. Correlations between the high affinity componen...
