Bryant, Hannah N. Stevenson, David S. Heal, Mathew R. Abraham, Nathan Luke
Published in
Frontiers in Energy Research
Atmospheric hydrogen concentrations have been increasing in recent decades. Hydrogen is radiatively inert, but it is chemically reactive and exerts an indirect radiative forcing through chemistry that perturbs the concentrations of key species within the troposphere, including ozone. Using the atmospheric version of the United Kingdom Earth System ...
Almohaimeed, Ahmed S.
Published in
Frontiers in Earth Science
In the atmosphere, the interrelationship between dynamics and chemistry results in mutual influence and interaction. The behavior of internal gravity waves is influenced by the thermal effects caused by chemical components present in the atmosphere. In this investigation, the equations determining gravity waves are coupled with those characterizing...
Huang, Haoyu Xie, Bing Liu, Yuewei Dong, Guang-Hui Liu, Ruqing Gui, Zhaohuan Chen, Lijun Li, Shanshan Guo, Yuming Yang, Lei
...
Published in
International journal of environmental health research
This study examined the associations of long-term exposure to ambient fine particulate matter (PM2.5) compositions/ozone with methylation of peripheral brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) promoters. A total of 101 participants were recruited from a cohort in Shijiazhuang, Hebei province, China. They underwent baseline and follow-up surveys in ...
Shindell, Drew Sadavarte, Pankaj Aben, Ilse Bredariol, Tomás de Oliveira Dreyfus, Gabrielle Höglund-Isaksson, Lena Poulter, Benjamin Saunois, Marielle Schmidt, Gavin A. Szopa, Sophie
...
Published in
Frontiers in Science
Anthropogenic methane (CH4) emissions increases from the period 1850–1900 until 2019 are responsible for around 65% as much warming as carbon dioxide (CO2) has caused to date, and large reductions in methane emissions are required to limit global warming to 1.5°C or 2°C. However, methane emissions have been increasing rapidly since ~2006. This stud...
Wang, Ning Cheng, Jian Xu, Zhiwei Wang, Shuai Wang, Qiutong Feng, Xuefei Hu, Wenbiao Wang, Baohua
Objectives: To identify the long-term spatiotemporal trend of ozone-related chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) burden by sex and country and to explore potential drivers. Methods: We retrieved data of ozone-related COPD death and disability adjusted life year (DALY) from the Global Burden of Disease 2019. We used a linear regression of na...
Wang, Ning Cheng, Jian Xu, Zhiwei Wang, Shuai Wang, Qiutong Feng, Xuefei Hu, Wenbiao Wang, Baohua
Published in
International Journal of Public Health
Objectives To identify the long-term spatiotemporal trend of ozone-related chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) burden by sex and country and to explore potential drivers. Methods We retrieved data of ozone-related COPD death and disability adjusted life year (DALY) from the Global Burden of Disease 2019. We used a linear regression of natu...
Wong, Anthony Y H Selin, Noelle E Eastham, Sebastian D Mounaïm-Rousselle, Christine Zhang, Yiqi Allroggen, Florian
Published in
Environmental Research Letters
As carbon-free fuel, ammonia has been proposed as an alternative fuel to facilitate maritime decarbonization. Deployment of ammonia-powered ships is proposed as soon as 2024. However, NO x , NH3 and N2O from ammonia combustion could impact air quality and climate. In this study, we assess whether and under what conditions switching to ammonia fuel ...
Hansen, Nils Dagaut, Philippe Moody, Nath-Eddy
The reaction of unsaturated compounds with ozone (O3) is recognized to lead to the formation of Criegee intermediates (CIs), which play a key role in controlling the atmospheric budget of hydroxyl radicals and secondary organic aerosols. The reaction network of two CIs with different functionality, i.e. acetaldehydeoxide (CH3CHOO) and glyoxal oxide...
Huh, Seong-Cheol Bae, Jin Hee Lee, Hyungyu Kim, Jinwoo Choe, Wonho Park, Sanghoo
Published in
Plasma Sources Science and Technology
Ozone (O3), nitrogen oxides (NO x ), and reactive nitrogen species (RNS) play critical roles in atmospheric-pressure plasma applications. Although it is crucial to individually quantify these species to understand atmospheric-pressure plasmas and increase their effectiveness, the lack of reliable and cost-effective diagnostics makes this difficult ...
Giardina, Agata Lofrano, Giusy Libralato, Giovanni Siciliano, Antonietta Marotta, Ester Paradisi, Cristina
Published in
Frontiers in Environmental Chemistry
Non-thermal plasma (NTP) is gaining increasing attention as a promising approach for advanced water treatment to degrade persistent organic pollutants. Aqueous solutions of sulfamethoxazole (4-amino-N-(5-methylisoxazol-3-yl)-benzensulfonamide, SMZ), an antibiotic largely employed for humans and animals and a widespread persistent pollutant of water...