Tebbe, A W Weiss, W P
Published in
Journal of dairy science
We hypothesized that dairy cows fed oscillating metabolizable protein (MP) and crude protein (CP) concentrations on a 24-h frequency for a diet formulated to be below MP requirements would use N more efficiently (i.e., increased milk protein yields and less manure N) without increasing mobilization of body protein stores than would cows fed the sam...
Häberle, Johannes
Published in
Journal of Mother and Child
Primary hyperammonaemia is a term to describe an elevation of ammonia in blood or plasma due to a defect within the urea cycle, which is the pathway responsible for ammonia detoxification and arginine biosynthesis. Urea cycle disorders (UCDs) are rare diseases caused by genetic defects affecting any of the six enzymes or two transporters that are d...
Urbano-Gámez, José Alberto El-Azaz, Jorge Ávila, Concepción de la Torre, Fernando N. Cánovas, Francisco M.
Published in
Plants
The amino acids arginine and ornithine are the precursors of a wide range of nitrogenous compounds in all living organisms. The metabolic conversion of ornithine into arginine is catalyzed by the sequential activities of the enzymes ornithine transcarbamylase (OTC), argininosuccinate synthetase (ASSY) and argininosuccinate lyase (ASL). Because of t...
Valadares, Rafael B. S. Perotto, Silvia Lucheta, Adriano R. Santos, Eder C. Oliveira, Renato M. Lambais, Marcio R.
Published in
Journal of Fungi
Orchids form endomycorrhizal associations with fungi mainly belonging to basidiomycetes. The molecular events taking place in orchid mycorrhiza are poorly understood, although the cellular changes necessary to accommodate the fungus and to control nutrient exchanges imply a modulation of gene expression. Here, we used proteomics and transcriptomics...
Hailemariam, Samson Zhao, Shengguo Wang, Jiaqi
Published in
Frontiers in Microbiology
The unclassified Succinivibrionaceae lineages are abundant in high yielding multiparous cows, and their presence is positively correlated with milk yield and fat percentage and reduces methane emissions. However, it is still unclear which species are associated with the most efficient feed nutrient utilization and productivity. Here, we used integr...
Koksharova, Olga A. Butenko, Ivan O. Pobeguts, Olga V. Safronova, Nina A. Govorun, Vadim M.
Published in
Toxins
All cyanobacteria produce a neurotoxic non-protein amino acid β-N-methylamino-L-alanine (BMAA). However, the biological function of BMAA in the regulation of cyanobacteria metabolism still remains undetermined. It is known that BMAA suppresses the formation of heterocysts in diazotrophic cyanobacteria under nitrogen starvation conditions, and BMAA ...
Obata, Toshihiro Klemens, Patrick A W Rosado-Souza, Laise Schlereth, Armin Gisel, Andreas Stavolone, Livia Zierer, Wolfgang Morales, Nicolas Mueller, Lukas A Zeeman, Samuel C
...
Published in
The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology
Cassava is an important staple crop in sub-Saharan Africa, due to its high productivity even on nutrient poor soils. The metabolic characteristics underlying this high productivity are poorly understood including the mode of photosynthesis, reasons for the high rate of photosynthesis, the extent of source/sink limitation, the impact of environment,...
Zhao, Liye Li, Liqun Song, Lijun Liu, Zhenzhen Li, Xu Li, Xuejun
Published in
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry
In this study, we investigated the effect of high-molecular-weight glutenin subunits (HMW-GSs) on gluten quality and glutenin synthesis based on the cytological, physicochemical, and transcriptional levels using Xinong1718 and its three near-isogenic lines (NILs). Cytological observations showed that the endosperm of Glu-1Bh with Bx14+By15 accumula...
Koksharova, Olga A. Butenko, Ivan O. Pobeguts, Olga V. Safronova, Nina A. Govorun, Vadim M.
Published in
Toxins
The oldest prokaryotic photoautotrophic organisms, cyanobacteria, produce many different metabolites. Among them is the water-soluble neurotoxic non-protein amino acid beta-N-methylamino-L-alanine (BMAA), whose biological functions in cyanobacterial metabolism are of fundamental scientific and practical interest. An early BMAA inhibitory effect on ...
Alford, Morgan A Baghela, Arjun Yeung, Amy T Y Pletzer, Daniel Hancock, Robert E W
Published in
Frontiers in microbiology
Pseudomonas aeruginosa is an opportunistic pathogen that is a major cause of nosocomial and chronic infections contributing to morbidity and mortality in cystic fibrosis patients. One of the reasons for its success as a pathogen is its ability to adapt to a broad range of circumstances. Here, we show the involvement of the general nitrogen regulato...