Kandel, Ibrahem Castelli, Mauro Popovič, Aleš
The classification of the musculoskeletal images can be very challenging, mostly when it is being done in the emergency room, where a decision must be made rapidly. The computer vision domain has gained increasing attention in recent years, due to its achievements in image classification. The convolutional neural network (CNN) is one of the latest ...
Kroll, François Powell, Gareth T Ghosh, Marcus Gestri, Gaia Antinucci, Paride Hearn, Timothy J Tunbak, Hande Lim, Sumi Dennis, Harvey W Fernandez, Joseph M
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Published in
eLife
Hundreds of human genes are associated with neurological diseases, but translation into tractable biological mechanisms is lagging. Larval zebrafish are an attractive model to investigate genetic contributions to neurological diseases. However, current CRISPR-Cas9 methods are difficult to apply to large genetic screens studying behavioural phenotyp...
Iosa, Marco Aydin, Merve Candelise, Carolina Coda, Natascia Morone, Giovanni Antonucci, Gabriella Marinozzi, Franco Bini, Fabiano Paolucci, Stefano Tieri, Gaetano
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Published in
Frontiers in Psychology
The vision of an art masterpiece is associated with brain arousal by neural processes occurring quite spontaneously in the viewer. This aesthetic experience may even elicit a response in the motor areas of the observers. In the neurorehabilitation of patients with stroke, art observation has been used for reducing psychological disorders, and creat...
Weng, Helen Y. Ikeda, Mushim P. Lewis-Peacock, Jarrod A. Chao, Maria T. Fullwiley, Duana Goldman, Vierka Skinner, Sasha Duncan, Larissa G. Gazzaley, Adam Hecht, Frederick M.
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Published in
Frontiers in Psychology
Fuentes Canosa, Adela Umaña Serrato, Jennifer Paola Risso, Alicia Facal Mayo, David
In this paper, a transdisciplinary communication approach between cognitive sciences and education, as configured in 21st century, was taken. In the first place, these communicational processes are contextualized inside the historical continuum that transits since the beginning of the last century, with the emergence of educational psychology withi...
Banz, Barbara C Hersey, Denise Vaca, Federico E
Published in
Traffic injury prevention
Motor vehicle crashes are a leading cause of death for adolescents and young adults. The aim of this study is to examine and discuss the state-of-the-art literature which uses neuroscience methods in the context of driving simulation to study adolescent and young adult drivers. We conducted a systematic English-language literature search of Ovid ME...
Currier, Timothy A Matheson, Andrew Mm Nagel, Katherine I
Published in
eLife
The insect central complex (CX) is thought to underlie goal-oriented navigation but its functional organization is not fully understood. We recorded from genetically-identified CX cell types in Drosophila and presented directional visual, olfactory, and airflow cues known to elicit orienting behavior. We found that a group of neurons targeting the ...
Mau, William Hasselmo, Michael E Cai, Denise J
Published in
eLife
While memories are often thought of as flashbacks to a previous experience, they do not simply conserve veridical representations of the past but must continually integrate new information to ensure survival in dynamic environments. Therefore, 'drift' in neural firing patterns, typically construed as disruptive 'instability' or an undesirable conse...
Michael, Valerie Goffinet, Jack Pearson, John Wang, Fan Tschida, Katherine Mooney, Richard
Published in
eLife
Animals vocalize only in certain behavioral contexts, but the circuits and synapses through which forebrain neurons trigger or suppress vocalization remain unknown. Here, we used transsynaptic tracing to identify two populations of inhibitory neurons that lie upstream of neurons in the periaqueductal gray (PAG) that gate the production of ultrasoni...
Miller, Jeremy A Gouwens, Nathan W Tasic, Bosiljka Collman, Forrest van Velthoven, Cindy Tj Bakken, Trygve E Hawrylycz, Michael J Zeng, Hongkui Lein, Ed S Bernard, Amy
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Published in
eLife
The advancement of single-cell RNA-sequencing technologies has led to an explosion of cell type definitions across multiple organs and organisms. While standards for data and metadata intake are arising, organization of cell types has largely been left to individual investigators, resulting in widely varying nomenclature and limited alignment betwe...