Ishaq, Aliyu Ismail Suleiman, Ahmad Abubakar Daud, Hanita Singh, Narinderjit Singh Sawaran Othman, Mahmod Sokkalingam, Rajalingam Wiratchotisatian, Pitchaya Usman, Abdullahi Garba Abba, Sani Isah
Published in
Frontiers in Applied Mathematics and Statistics
This article aimed to present a new continuous probability density function for a non-negative random variable that serves as an alternative to some bounded domain distributions. The new distribution, termed the log-Kumaraswamy distribution, could faithfully be employed to compete with bounded and unbounded random processes. Some essential features...
Chen, Bo Slocombe, Ronald Francis Georgy, Smitha Rose
Published in
Frontiers in Veterinary Science
Organoids are in vitro organ-like structures that faithfully recapitulate many characteristics of a specific organ. During the past decades, major progress has been accomplished in establishing three-dimensional (3D) culture systems toward stem cell-derived organoids. As a significant technological breakthrough, these amazing 3D organoid constructs...
Bobba, Suhas Howard, Nicole C. Das, Shibali Ahmed, Mushtaq Khan, Nargis Marchante, Ignacio Barreiro, Luis B. Sanz, Joaquin Divangahi, Maziar Khader, Shabaana A.
...
Published in
Infection and Immunity
Hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs) play a vital role in the host response to infection through the rapid and robust production of mature immune cells. These HSPC responses can be influenced, directly and indirectly, by pathogens as well. Infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) can drive lymphopoiesis through modulation of type ...
O'Neal, Kara A. Zeltner, Sheldon L. Foscue, Camille L. Stumhofer, Jason S.
Published in
Infection and Immunity
The cytokine IL-10 suppresses T-cell-mediated immunity, which is required to control infection with Plasmodium yoelii. Consequently, IL-10 can delay the time needed to resolve this infection, leading to a higher parasite burden. While the pathways that lead to IL-10 production by CD4+ T cells are well defined, much less is known about the mediators...
Velentzis, Louiza S Smith, Megan A Killen, James Brotherton, Julia M L Guy, Rebecca Canfell, Karen
Published in
eLife
COVID-19 disrupted school attendance in many countries, delaying routine adolescent vaccination against human papillomavirus (HPV) in some settings. We used Policy1-Cervix, a dynamic model simulating HPV transmission, natural history, vaccination, cervical screening, and diagnosis of HPV-related cancers, to estimate the impact on HPV-related cancer...
Yao, Yiyang Zhang, Zhipeng Yang, Zhangping
Published in
Frontiers in Veterinary Science
As the global population grows, the demand for beef and dairy products is also increasing. The cattle industry is facing tremendous pressures and challenges. The expanding cattle industry has led to an increased risk of disease in cattle. These diseases not only cause economic losses but also pose threats to public health and safety. Hence, ensurin...
Jamwal, Abhishek Constantin, Cristina F Hirschi, Stephan Henrich, Sebastian Bildl, Wolfgang Fakler, Bernd Draper, Simon J Schulte, Uwe Higgins, Matthew K
Published in
eLife
Basigin is an essential host receptor for invasion of Plasmodium falciparum into human erythrocytes, interacting with parasite surface protein PfRH5. PfRH5 is a leading blood-stage malaria vaccine candidate and a target of growth-inhibitory antibodies. Here, we show that erythrocyte basigin is exclusively found in one of two macromolecular complexe...
Jin, Zhen Li, Xue-Zhi Sun, Gui-Quan Xue, Ling Zheng, Xiaoming
Published in
Frontiers in Physics
de Farias Gabriel, Amanda Kirschnick, Laura Borges Só, Bruna Barcelos Schuch, Lauren Frenzel Silveira, Felipe Martins Martins, Marco Antonio Trevizani Wagner, Vivian Petersen Lopes, Márcio Ajudarte Martins, Manoela Domingues
Published in
Oral diseases
This study aimed to analyze the demographic, clinical, histopathological, diagnosis, treatment, and follow-up data on the occurrence of oral and maxillofacial tuberculosis (OMTB). Electronic searches without publication date restrictions were undertaken in four databases. Case reports and case series describing the occurrence of OMTB were included....
Ito, Satoshi Kawaguchi, Nijiho Bosch, Jaime Aguilar-Vega, Cecilia Sánchez-Vizcaíno, Jose Manuel
Published in
Frontiers in Veterinary Science
Today’s global swine industry is exposed to the unprecedented threat of African swine fever (ASF). Asia, the site of the most recent epidemics, could serve as a huge viral reservoir for the rest of the world given the severity of the damage, the huge swine industry, and the high volume of trade with other countries around the world. As the majority...