Couedel, Antoine Falconnier, Gatien N. Adam, Myriam Cardinael, Rémi Boote, Kenneth J. Justes, Eric Smith, Ward N. Whitbread, Anthony M. Affholder, François Balkovic, Juraj
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Food insecurity in sub-Saharan Africa is partly due to low staple crop yields, resulting from poor soil fertility and low nutrient inputs. Integrated soil fertility management (ISFM), which includes the combined use of mineral and organic fertilizers, can contribute to increasing yields and sustaining soil organic carbon (SOC) in the long term. Soi...
Thiaucourt, François Exbrayat, Antoni Loire, Etienne Boissiere, Anne Nwankpa, Nick Manso-Silvan, Lucia
Vaccination is the most cost-effective tool to control contagious bovine pleuropneumonia. The vaccines currently used in Africa are derived from a live strain called T1, which was attenuated by passage in embryonated eggs and broth culture. The number of passages is directly correlated to the degree of attenuation of the vaccinal strains and invers...
Imbert, Eric
Il y a des campagnes où l'analyse est simple, et d'autres moins. Celle de 2024 fait clairement partie de la deuxième catégorie. Entre les mouvements de fond de la production, l'impact du phénomène El Niño et les effets de la crise politique en mer Rouge, il est bien difficile d'y voir clair. Le déficit de production péruvien apparaît néanmoins stru...
Nyoni, Rejoice Bruelle, Guillaume Chikowo, Régis Andrieu, Nadine
Seventy percent of smallholder farmers in Africa depend on rainfed farming systems, making them vulnerable to climate variability and extremes. Climate information services (CIS) adoption by smallholder farmers in Africa presents a promising solution for adaptation to climate variability. This paper unravels the complexities around climate services...
Talenti, Andrea Wilkinson, Toby Cook, Elizabeth A. Hemmink, Johanneke D. Paxton, Edith A. Mutinda, Matthew Ngulu, Stephen D. Jayaraman, Siddharth Bishop, Richard P. Obara, Isaiah
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The African buffalo (Syncerus caffer) is a wild bovid with a historical distribution across much of sub-Saharan Africa. Genomic analysis can provide insights into the evolutionary history of the species, and the key selective pressures shaping populations, including assessment of population level differentiation, population fragmentation, and popul...
Owuor, Antonate Akinyi Otieno, David Jakinda Okello, Julius Juma Oluoch‐Kosura, Willis Dufour, Dominique
Background: Orange-fleshed sweetpotato (OFSP) is bio-fortified with vitamin A precursors through breeding and is thus ideal for combating vitamin A deficiency (VAD). One of the potential mechanisms to promote the consumption of OFSP is to enhance its availability through processing into products with a longer shelf life and more desirable to consum...
Mukundamago, Mukundi Dube, Timothy Mudereri, Bester Tawona Babin, Régis Lattorff, H. Michael G. Tonnang, Henri E.Z.
Monitoring key pollinator taxa such as the genus Ceratina requires precise near real-time predictions to facilitate better surveillance. The potential habitat suitability of Ceratina moerenhouti was predicted in the Eastern Afromontane biodiversity hotspot (EABH) in Kenya using presence-only data, to identify their potential distribution and vulner...
Laub, Moritz Corbeels, Marc Ndungu, Samuel Mathu Mucheru-Muna, Monicah Wanjiku Mugendi, Daniel Necpalova, Magdalena Van de Broek, Marijn Waswa, Wycliffe Vanlauwe, Bernard Six, Johan
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Context: Crop productivity in sub-Saharan Africa cannot be substantially improved without simultaneously addressing short-term crop nutrient demand and long-term soil fertility. Integrated soil fertility management tackles both by the combined application of mineral fertilizers and organic resource inputs but few studies examined its' long-term eff...
Wanjohi, Milka Njeri Pradeilles, Rebecca Asiki, Gershim Holdsworth, Michelle Kimani-Murage, Elizabeth W. Muthuri, Stella Irache, Ana Laar, Amos Zotor, Francis Tandoh, Akua
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Objective: To explore communities' perspectives on the factors in the social food environment that influence dietary behaviours in African cities. Design: A qualitative study using participatory photography (Photovoice). Participants took and discussed photographs representing factors in the social food environment that influence their dietary beha...
Laub, Moritz Corbeels, Marc Couedel, Antoine Ndungu, Samuel Mathu Mucheru-Muna, Monicah Wanjiku Mugendi, Daniel Necpalova, Magdalena Waswa, Wycliffe Van de Broek, Marijn Vanlauwe, Bernard
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In sub-Saharan Africa, maize is one of the most important staple crops, but long-term maize cropping with low external inputs has been associated with the loss of soil fertility. While adding high-quality organic resources combined with mineral fertilizer has been proposed to counteract this fertility loss, the long-term effectiveness and interacti...