Toillier, Aurélie Mathe, Syndhia Saley Moussa, Abdoulaye Faure, Guy
Purpose: This article explores to what extent a Delphi consensus study can help in designing a framework for assessing agricultural innovation systems (AIS), and this in a perspective of transformation of these systems in a diversity of countries. Approach: First, we reviewed the diversity of existing assessment methodologies in terms of their asse...
Licciardello, Grazia Caruso, Paola Bella, Patrizia Boyer, Claudine Smith, Malcolm W. Pruvost, Olivier Robène, Isabelle Cubero, Jaime Catara, Vittoria
Xanthomonas citri pv. citri (Xcc) and X. citri pv. aurantifolii (Xca) are causal agents of Citrus Bacterial Canker (CBC), a devastating disease that severely affects citrus plants. They are harmful organisms not reported in Europe or the Mediterranean Basin. Host plants are in the Rutaceae family, including the genera Citrus, Poncirus, and Fortunel...
David-Benz, Hélène Sirdey, Ninon Deshons, Alice Orbell, Claire Herlant, Patrick
David-Benz, Hélène Sirdey, Ninon Deshons, Alice Orbell, Claire Herlant, Patrick
Os sistemas alimentares estão intimamente ligados às nossas vidas – através dos alimentos que ingerimos, da nossa nutrição e saúde, dos nossos meios de subsistência, dos nossos empregos, do meio ambiente e dos recursos naturais do planeta. O principal desafio para os sistemas alimentares é produzir alimentos nutritivos para todos, preservando a nos...
Xu, Naiyin Qiao, Yintao Zhao, Suqin Yang, Xiaoni Li, Jian Fok, Michel
Multi-environment trials are routinely conducted around the world to select superior cultivars; the numbers of replicates and locations remains insufficiently studied despite their effects on trial efficiency and cost. The objective of the present study was to compensate for the mentioned lack by dealing with the specific case of cotton in arid con...
De Freitas Homen De Faria, Bruno Santana Barbosa, Paula Valente Roque, Jussara De Cassia Oliveira Carneiro, Angelica Rousset, Patrick Candelier, Kévin Teófilo, Reinaldo Francisco
Lignocellulosic biomasses have some characteristics that hinder their use as fuel. Further, the biodegradation processes that can occur during storage can affect their energy properties. Torrefaction can improve their energy properties while reducing the impacts of storage. Near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopy could be a promising tool to estimate chan...
Lucantoni, Dario Mottet, Anne Bicksler, Abram De Rosa, Fabrizia Scherf, Beate Scopel, Eric Lopez-Ridaura, Santiago Gemill-Herren, Barbara Bezner Kerr, Rachel Sourisseau, Jean-Michel
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L'agroécologie fait l'objet d'un intérêt grandissant comme moyen de progresser vers une agriculture et des systèmes alimentaires plus durables. Cependant, les preuves de la contribution de l'agroécologie à la durabilité restent fragmentées en raison de méthodes et de données hétérogènes, d'échelles différentes et de lacunes dans la recherche. Pour ...
Mottet, Anne Bicksler, Abram Lucantoni, Dario De Rosa, Fabrizia Scherf, Beate Scopel, Eric Lopez-Ridaura, Santiago Gemmil-Herren, Barbara Bezner Kerr, Rachel Sourisseau, Jean-Michel
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There is increasing interest in agroecology as a way to move toward more sustainable agriculture and food systems. However, the evidence of agroecology's contribution to sustainability remains fragmented because of heterogeneous methods and data, differing scales and timeframes, and knowledge gaps. Facing these challenges, 70 representatives of agr...
Chervier, Colas Piketty, Marie-Gabrielle Reed, James
Leroux, Louise Falconnier, Gatien N. Diouf, Abdoul Aziz Ndao, Babacar Gbodjo, Jean Eudes Tall, Laure Balde, Alpha Bocar Clermont-Dauphin, Cathy Bégué, Agnès Affholder, François
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Agroforestry is pointed out by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change report as a key option to respond to climate change and land degradation while simultaneously improving global food security (IPCC, 2019). Faidherbia albida parklands are widespread in Sub-Saharan Africa and provide several ecosystem services to populations, notably an inc...