Ando, Haruko Ikeno, Susumu Narita, Ayu Komura, Taketo Takada, Atsushi Isagi, Yuji Oguma, Hiroyuki Inoue, Tomomi Takenaka, Akio
Published in
Molecular ecology
Farmlands are becoming more important as waterfowl foraging habitats, while natural wetlands are being lost globally. However, it is unclear how waterfowl coexist in agricultural landscapes by resource partitioning. We evaluated the diets of seven sympatric dabbling ducks foraging in rice paddy and lotus fields around Lake Kasumigaura, the second l...
Bian, Kai Wang, Cuiping Shen, Yulong
Published in
Frontiers in Environmental Science
This paper presents measurements of cesium-137 (137Cs) in the Qaidam Basin during 2019 with 39 soil samples across the landscape. The aim here is to use the results of 137Cs inventories for the Qaidam Basin to subsequently estimate soil wind erosion. The 137Cs inventories in the surface soil vary from lower limit detection (LDD) to 1,072 Bq m−2, wi...
Mekuria, Wolde Gedle, A. Tesfaye, Y. Phimister, E.
Ecosystems provide a variety of ecosystem services and functions for mankind, and their sustainable use plays an important role in livelihoods. However, the resulting land degradation due to land use and land cover changes leads to loss of valuable ecosystems and associated ecosystem functions and services. This study takes two highly degraded wate...
Abrahams, M. Sibanda, M. Dube, T. Chimonyo, V. G. P. Mabhaudhi, Tafadzwanashe
Timely, accurate spatial information on the health of neglected and underutilised crop species (NUS) is critical for optimising their production and food and nutrition in developing countries. Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) equipped with multispectral sensors have significantly advanced remote sensing, enabling the provision of near-real-time data...
Sibanda, M. Ndlovu, H. S. Brewer, K. Buthelezi, S. Matongera, T. N. Mutanga, O. Odidndi, J. Clulow, A. D. Chimonyo, V. G. P. Mabhaudhi, Tafadzwanashe
...
Smallholder farmers reside in marginal environments typified by dryland maize-based farming systems. Despite the significant contribution of smallholder farmers to food production, they are vulnerable to extreme weather events such as hailstorms, floods and drought. Extreme weather events are expected to increase in frequency and intensity under cl...
Yakob, G. Habte, M. Smith, J. U. Hallett, P. D. Phimister, E. Rivington, M. Black, H. Mekuria, Wolde
Traditional farming systems across much of Sub-Saharan Africa have greater organic inputs near to the homestead than in fields further away. This is likely to produce a fertility gradient that impacts production capacity, and so provides an opportunity to explore impacts of organic amendments on soils. Across 198 farm plots in 69 households in Hala...
Takada, Momo Kuroda, Yujiro Kanai, Yumiko Yasutaka, Tetsuo
Published in
Journal of Radiological Protection
Environmental decontamination after a nuclear disaster not only contributes to reducing the public’s exposure to radiation, it also introduces waste disposal issues arising from the decontamination process. In addition to that issue, the optimisation of decontamination efforts necessitates the consideration of various environmental, economic, and s...
Moges, A. Yakob, G. Girma, R. Teshale, T. Mekuria, Wolde Haile, Alemseged Tamiru
Forest and landscape restoration measures could address landscape degradation, increase ecosystem services, and improve livelihoods. However, mapping potential areas for forest and landscape restoration measures and identifying enabling and constraining factors is crucial for effective implementation. This study was conducted in the western catchme...
Lambrecht, Isabel Brigitte Mahrt, Kristi Synt, Nang Lun Kham Win, Hnin Ei Win, Khin Zin
Measuring and understanding gender differences in property rights is key to informing policy decisions and guiding investments aimed at fostering gender equality. However, there are a myriad ways of assessing property rights. Firstly, we assess which indicators to use and why it matters, focusing on rural Myanmar. Myanmar provides an interesting se...
Robertson, Richard D. De Pinto, Alessandro Cenacchi, Nicola
The geographic distribution of natural ecosystems is afected by both climate and cropland. Discussions of future land use/land cover usually focus on how cropland expands and displaces natural vegetation especially as climate change impacts become stronger. Less commonly considered is the direct infuence of climate change on natural ecosystems simu...