Nikensari, Sri Indah Oktavilla, Shanty Istikomah, Navik Puspitasari, Nindya Farah Dwi
Digital technology has penetrated various fields, including international trade. This study aims to analyze how barriers/openness to trade in digital services affected exports before the COVID–19 pandemic (2015–2016) and during the pandemic (2019–2020). Based on the Gravity model, exports seem to be influenced by digital services trade restrictiven...
Ambrochowicz-Gajownik, Anna
The aim of this article is to outline the trade exchange between Poland and Tunisia in the 1930s, which began to develop after the establishment of an honorary consulate, subordinated to the consulate in Marseille. Tunisia traded with foreign countries under certain customs rules. The main partner in foreign trade was France, next Algeria, Italy, G...
Choroś‑Mrozowska, Dominika
COVID–19 is expected to have contributed towards changing the geographical structure of world trade, including trade between individual EU countries and China. This article presents the results of an analysis of the impact of the COVID–19 pandemic on Sino‑EU trade flows. The research aims to ascertain whether European Union countries noted a streng...
Venger, Vitalii Romanovska, Nataliia Chyzhevska, Maryna
The article considers the theoretical and methodological approaches to global value chains when measuring international trade. Global trends in the modern development of international trade are analysed, and the main challenges of international trade policy for Ukraine are characterised. It is established that the modern structure of the Ukrainian ...
Grottel, Monika Sperska, Anna
The article outlines foreign expansion possibilities for Polish enterprises through exports to the markets of Sub-Saharan African countries. The analysis of chosen economic and social factors on these markets proved that despite the large differentiation and the political, social and economic instability, Sub-Saharan countries are the region of a h...
Choroś‑Mrozowska, Dominika
China announced its initiative of the so‑called New Silk Road project for the first time in 2013. Although its extent, concept or even its current name (The Belt and Road Initiative, BRI) have changed on a number of occasions since then, it cannot be denied that this is one of the most important challenges currently being undertaken in the world. T...
Choroś‑Mrozowska, Dominika
China announced its initiative of the so‑called New Silk Road project for the first time in 2013. Although its extent, concept or even its current name (The Belt and Road Initiative, BRI) have changed on a number of occasions since then, it cannot be denied that this is one of the most important challenges currently being undertaken in the world. T...
Choroś‑Mrozowska, Dominika
China announced its initiative of the so‑called New Silk Road project for the first time in 2013. Although its extent, concept or even its current name (The Belt and Road Initiative, BRI) have changed on a number of occasions since then, it cannot be denied that this is one of the most important challenges currently being undertaken in the world. T...
Mieczan, Paweł
Polish exports have been recording dynamic growth in value since the changes in the economic system which began in 1989. This phenomenon can be divided into several important periods in which significant increases in the value of exports took place. Poland’s accession to the European Union was a crucial moment as it allowed the country to participa...
Mieczan, Paweł
Polish exports have been recording dynamic growth in value since the changes in the economic system which began in 1989. This phenomenon can be divided into several important periods in which significant increases in the value of exports took place. Poland’s accession to the European Union was a crucial moment as it allowed the country to participa...