$\textbf{Aims}$: Increases in glass sizes and wine strength over the last 25 years in the UK are likely to have led to an underestimation of alcohol intake in population studies. We explore whether this probable misclassification affects the association between average alcohol intake and risk of mortality from all causes, cardiovascular disease and...
Nanocrystalline diamond (NCD) thin films are being progressively more employed in different applications. However, the current understanding of their growth mechanisms, which becomes important to properly tune their properties, is still very limited. In this context, we have studied by atomic force microscopy the growth dynamics of NCD thin films g...
GaN nanowire (NW) arrays have been fabricated by the electrodeless photoelectrochemical (PEC) etching method for the first time. Under appropriate conditions, the etching process is just a dislocation-hunted process, in which the etching solution "digs down'' along the threading dislocations, resulting in the formation of GaN NWs by preferentially ...
We investigate the band structure of a compressively strained In(Ga)As/In(0.53)Ga(0.47)As quantum well (QW) on an InP substrate using the eight-band k.p theory. Aiming at the emission wavelength around 2.33 mu m, we discuss the influences of temperature, strain and well width on the band structure and on the emission wavelength of the QW. The wavel...
The GaAs based InGaAs metamorphic structures and their growth by molecular beam epitaxy(MBE) are investigated. The controlling of the source temperature is improved to realize the linearly graded InGaAs metamorphic structure precisely. The threading dislocations are reduced. We also optimize the growth and annealing parameters of the InGaAs quantum...
Crack-free GaN epitaxial layer was obtained through inserting 80 nm graded AlGaN buffer layer between GaN epilayer and high temperature AlN buffer on 2-in Si(111) substrates by metal organic chemical vapor deposition. This paper investigated the influence of AlGaN buffer thickness on the structural properties of the GaN epilayer. It was confirmed f...
pan, xwang, xlxiao, hlwang, cmfeng, cjiang, ljyin, hbchen, h
Up to 500 nm thick crack-free Al(0.25)Ga(0.75)N and Al(0.32)Ga(0.68)N epilayers have been grown on Si (111) substrates. The surface morphology of samples was investigated by an optical microscope and a scanning electron microscope (SEM). Pits and shale-like surface structure have been observed. XRD rocking curve measurements indicate the crystal qu...