Edwards, Caitlyn G Walk, Anne M Cannavale, Corinne N Flemming, Isabel R Thompson, Sharon V Reeser, Ginger R Holscher, Hannah D Khan, Naiman A
Published in
Nutritional neuroscience
Objectives: Obesity is associated with poorer brain health and cognitive function. However, it is not clear whether specific dietary factors may provide neuroprotective effects among individuals with overweight and obesity. The aim of this study was to examine the impact of choline intake on neurophysiological markers of attentional control among y...
Maccora, Janet Peters, Ruth Anstey, Kaarin J
Published in
Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society
Background: Despite expectations of deterioration in memory function with age, some older adults demonstrate superior memory performance and have been defined as SuperAgers. Method: SuperAgers were identified in a population-based prospective cohort in Australia (n = 1,679; 49.4% female; mean age = 70.6 ±1.5 years) as participants who, over a 12-ye...
Oltra-Cucarella, Javier Sánchez-SanSegundo, Miriam Rubio-Aparicio, María Arango-Lasprilla, Juan Carlos Ferrer-Cascales, Rosario
Published in
Assessment
Obtaining one or more low scores, or scores indicative of impairment, is common in neuropsychological batteries that include several measures even among cognitively normal individuals. However, the expected number of low scores in batteries with differing number of tests is unknown. Using 10 neuropsychological measures from the National Alzheimer's...
Dann, Kelly M. Hay, Phillipa Touyz, Stephen
Published in
Journal of Eating Disorders
BackgroundThere is increasing interest in associations between cognitive impairments and clinical symptoms in Anorexia Nervosa (AN), however, the relationship with everyday function is unclear. The current review synthesizes existing data regarding associations between scores on tests of set-shifting and central coherence and functional outcome mea...
French, Margaret A Cohen, Matthew L Pohlig, Ryan T Reisman, Darcy S
Published in
Neurorehabilitation and neural repair
There is significant variability in poststroke locomotor learning that is poorly understood and affects individual responses to rehabilitation interventions. Cognitive abilities relate to upper extremity motor learning in neurologically intact adults, but have not been studied in poststroke locomotor learning. To understand the relationship between...
Zackowski, Kathleen M Freeman, Jennifer Brichetto, Giampaolo Centonze, Diego Dalgas, Ulrik DeLuca, John Ehde, Dawn Elgott, Sara Fanning, Vanessa Feys, Peter
...
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Multiple sclerosis (Houndmills, Basingstoke, England)
People with multiple sclerosis (MS) experience myriad symptoms that negatively affect their quality of life. Despite significant progress in rehabilitation strategies for people living with relapsing-remitting MS (RRMS), the development of similar strategies for people with progressive MS has received little attention. To highlight key symptoms of ...
Bechtel, William Bich, Leonardo
We advance an account that grounds cognition, specifically decision-making, in an activity all organisms as autonomous systems must perform to keep themselves viable—controlling their production mechanisms. Production mechanisms, as we characterize them, perform activities such as procuring resources from their environment, putting these resources ...
Wittich, Walter Pichora-Fuller, M Kathleen Johnson, Aaron Joubert, Sven Kehayia, Eva Bachir, Vanessa Aubin, Gabrielle Jaiswal, Atul Phillips, Natalie
Published in
JMIR research protocols
Age-related vision impairments and dementia both become more prevalent with increasing age. Research into the mechanisms of these conditions has proposed that some of their causes (eg, macular degeneration/glaucoma and Alzheimer's disease) could be symptoms of an underlying common cause. Research into sensory-cognitive aging has provided data that ...
Yogev-Seligmann, Galit Eisenstein, Tamir Ash, Elissa Giladi, Nir Sharon, Haggai Nachman, Shikma Kodesh, Einat Hendler, Talma Lerner, Yulia
Published in
Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD
Aerobic training has been shown to promote structural and functional neurocognitive plasticity in cognitively intact older adults. However, little is known about the neuroplastic potential of aerobic exercise in individuals at risk of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and dementia. We aimed to explore the effect of aerobic exercise intervention and cardiore...
Beishon, Lucy C Panerai, Ronney B Budgeon, Charley Subramaniam, Hari Mukaetova-Ladinska, Elizabeta Robinson, Thompson G Haunton, Victoria J
Published in
Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD
Cognitive training (CT) has demonstrated benefits for healthy older adults (HG) and mild cognitive impairment (MCI), but the effects on vascular function are unknown. This is a feasibility trial investigating the effects of CT on cerebral blood flow velocity (CBFv). Twenty HG, 24 with Alzheimer's disease (AD), and 12 with MCI were randomized to 12 ...