Barr, Jeffrey Walz, Austin Restaino, Anthony C Amit, Moran Barclay, Sarah M Vichaya, Elisabeth G Spanos, William C Dantzer, Robert Talbot, Sebastien Vermeer, Paola D
...
Published in
eLife
A lot of cancer survivors experience a decline in mental health, persisting often decades after successful treatment. Many factors contribute to this reduced mental well-being, including the physical, emotional and financial stresses they experience. Scientists think that the increased prevalence of mental health disorders among cancer patients and...
Moulin, Léonard Urbano, Valeria Maria
Congestion pricing, also referred to as road pricing, is a form of Pigouvian taxation designed to limit or reduce vehicular traffic within a specific area. These systems aim to encourage changes in driving behavior and the choice of transportation mode. An example of a congestion pricing system is the Milan Area C charging zone, which operates on a...
Mohammadkhah, Fatemeh Kamyab, Amirhossein Khani Jeihooni, Ali
Published in
Frontiers in Oral Health
Background Oral cancer is becoming a primary concern for non-communicable illnesses and global health care initiatives. Low-income people, people with disabilities, the elderly, residents of detached and rural regions, and people belonging to minority groups bear a greater burden of oral diseases. The purpose of this research is to identify rural w...
Frank, Guido K. W. Scolnick, Barbara
Published in
Frontiers in Nutrition
Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a severe psychiatric disorder. However, we lack neurobiological models and interventions to explain and treat the core characteristics of food restriction, feeling fat, and body size overestimation. Research has made progress in understanding brain function involved in the pathophysiology of AN, but translating those result...
Almazán-Rueda, Pablo Puello-Cruz, Ana C. Martínez-Yáñez, Rosario
Published in
Frontiers in Veterinary Science
Mesiakaris, Konstantinos Atsopardi, Korina Lagoumintzis, George Margarity, Marigoula Poulas, Konstantinos
Published in
Journal of neuroscience research
High doses of nicotine administered to rodents serve as a model for studying anxiety and test compounds' potential anxiolytic effects. At these doses, anxiety in rodents is accompanied by disruption of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF). The endocannabinoids and nicotine modulate several central nervous system processes via their specific rec...
Han, Caitlin Manners, Melissa T. Robinson, Shivon A.
Published in
Frontiers in Pharmacology
Opioid drugs have been long known to induce different responses in males compared to females, however, the molecular mechanisms underlying these effects are yet to be fully characterized. Recent studies have established a link between the gut microbiome and behavioral responses to opioids. Chronic opioid use is associated with gut dysbiosis, or mic...
Havighurst, Sophie S. Mangelsdorf, Shaminka N. Boswell, Nikki Little, Jonathon Zhang, Abby Gleeson, Kate Hussain, Aniqa Harley, Ann Radovini, Alessandra Kehoe, Christiane E.
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Published in
Frontiers in Psychology
Background Evidence-based parenting programs delivered using online technology are an important way to enhance program uptake. To date, programs that address emotion socialization processes, such as Tuning in to Kids, have always been delivered in person, via group or one-to-one delivery. This study used a randomized control design to examine the e...
Cecchini, Gloria DePass, Michael Baspinar, Emre Andujar, Marta Ramawat, Surabhi Pani, Pierpaolo Ferraina, Stefano Destexhe, Alain Moreno-Bote, Rubén Cos, Ignasi
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Published in
Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience
Learning to make adaptive decisions involves making choices, assessing their consequence, and leveraging this assessment to attain higher rewarding states. Despite vast literature on value-based decision-making, relatively little is known about the cognitive processes underlying decisions in highly uncertain contexts. Real world decisions are rarel...
Lemonnier, Camille Schull, Quentin Stier, Antoine Boonstra, Rudy Delehanty, Brendan Lefol, Emilie Durand, Laureline Pardonnet, Sylvia Robin, Jean-Patrice Criscuolo, François
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Phenotypic differences often stem from genetic/maternal differences and/or early-life adaptations to local environmental conditions. In colonial animals, little is known on how variation in the social environment is embedded into individual phenotypes, nor what the consequences are on individual fitness. We conducted an experimental cross-fostering...
