Sub-Saharan Africa is a hotbed of remarkable terrestrial biodiversity, home to a unique diversity of mammals. Unfortunately, this richness is threatened by the growing impact of human activities. While wildlife populations are declining, livestock numbers have been increasing for decades. With significant population growth predicted for the region ...
Artificial intelligence (AI) drives new modes of learning and improves the workflow of instructors. Nevertheless, there are concerns about academic integrity, plagiarism, and reduction of critical thinking in higher education. Therefore, it is important to record and analyse university social sciences students’ attitudes toward AI which is signific...
Published in Chinese Physics C
The exponential growth of astronomical datasets provides an unprecedented opportunity for humans to gain insight into the Universe. However, effectively analyzing this vast amount of data poses a significant challenge. In response, astronomers are turning to deep learning techniques, but these methods are limited by their specific training sets, le...
In recent years, the rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies has significantly impacted various sectors, including public governance at the local level. However, there exists a limited understanding of the overarching narrative surrounding the adoption of AI in local governments and its future. Therefore, this study aims to p...
Tato práce analyzuje možnosti využití neuronových sítí a zpětnovazebního učení v kompetitivních hrách. Dále se věnuje problémům vzniklým při implementaci a jejich řešením. Cílem bylo implementovat hru Bomberman a využít zpětnovazebního učení pro vytvoření agenta, který dokáže konkurovat hráčům. Zkoumanými možnostmi pro hru byly Unreal Engine, Unity...
Tato práce se zabývá identifikováním a přezkoumáním existujících metod pro výpočet přesné nejlepší odpovědi. Je poskytnut popis a implementace algoritmu přesné nejlepší odpovědi s prořezáváním inspirovaný [ Bos14 ] rozšířený o výpočet přibližné nejlepší odpovědi. Dále je popsán a implementován algoritmus založený na metodě Monte Carlo prohledávání,...
Diet, a modifiable risk factor, plays a pivotal role in most diseases, from cardiovascular disease to type 2 diabetes mellitus, cancer, and obesity. However, our understanding of the mechanistic role of the chemical compounds found in food remains incomplete. In this review, we explore the “dark matter” of nutrition, going beyond the macro- and mic...
Significant progress has been made in augmenting clinical decision-making using artificial intelligence (AI) in the context of secondary and tertiary care at large academic medical centers. For such innovations to have an impact across the spectrum of care, additional challenges must be addressed, including inconsistent use of preventative care and...
This study examines the effects of corrective feedback (CF) on language learners’ writing anxiety, writing complexity, fluency, and accuracy, and compares the effectiveness of feedback from human teachers with an AI-driven application called Poe. The study included three intact classes, each with 25 language learners. Using a quasi-experimental des...
Artificial intelligence (AI) has undergone considerable advancement in the contemporary period and represents an emerging technology in higher education. Cultural contexts significantly shape individuals’ perceptions, attitudes, and behaviors, particularly in the realm of technology acceptance. By adopting a cross-cultural lens, this research explor...
