Ninh The, Son Le Tuan, Anh Dinh Thi Thu, Thuy Nguyen Dinh, Luyen Tran Thi, Tuyen Pham-The, Hai
Published in
Zeitschrift für Naturforschung C
Phytochemical investigation applying GC (gas chromatography)-MS (mass spectrometry)/GC-FID (flame ionization detection) on the hydro-distilled essential oils of the Vietnamese medicinal plant Uvaria boniana leaf and twig lead to the detection of 35 constituents (97.36%) in the leaf oil and 52 constituents (98.75%) in the twig oil. Monoterpenes, mon...
lin;, tzu-yu
Current anti-seizure drugs fail to control approximately 30% of epilepsies. Therefore, there is a need to develop more effective anti-seizure drugs, and medicinal plants provide an attractive source for new compounds. This study aimed to evaluate the possible anti-seizure and neuroprotective effects of neferine, an alkaloid from the lotus seed embr...
Louisa, Melva Patintingan, Cyntia Gracesella Hutami Wardhani, Bantari W. K.
Published in
Frontiers in Pharmacology
Cardiometabolic disorders (CMD) have become a global emergency and increasing burden on health and economic problems. Due to the increasing need for new drugs for cardiometabolic diseases, many alternative medicines from plants have been considered and studied. Moringa oleifera Lam. (MO), one of the native plants from several Asian countries, has b...
gyu, ku dae
Osteoarthritis (OA) has generally been introduced as a degenerative disease; however, it has recently been understood as a low-grade chronic inflammatory process that could promote symptoms and accelerate the progression of OA. Current treatment strategies, including corticosteroid injections, have no impact on the OA disease progression. Mesenchym...
szabo;, melinda
Kynurenic acid (KYNA) is implicated in antiinflammatory processes in the brain through several cellular and molecular targets, among which microglia-related mechanisms are of paramount importance. In this study, we describe the effects of KYNA and one of its analogs, the brain-penetrable SZR104 (N-(2-(dimethylamino)ethyl)-3-(morpholinomethyl)-4-hyd...
Tuli, Hardeep S Aggarwal, Vaishali Parashar, Gaurav Aggarwal, Diwakar Parashar, Nidarshana C Tuorkey, Muobarak J Varol, Mehmet Sak, Katrin Kumar, Manoj Buttar, Harpal S
...
Published in
Anti-cancer agents in medicinal chemistry
The overwhelming global burden of cancer has posed numerous challenges and opportunities for developing anti-cancer therapies. Phytochemicals have emerged as promising synergistic compounds with potential anti-cancer effects to supplement chemo- and immune-therapeutic regimens. Anti cancer synergistic effects have been investigated in the interacti...
lu;, cheng-wei
This study investigated the effects of enmein, an active constituent of Isodon japonicus Hara, on glutamate release in rat cerebrocortical nerve terminals (synaptosomes) and evaluated its neuroprotective potential in a rat model of kainic acid (KA)-induced glutamate excitotoxicity. Enmein inhibited depolarization-induced glutamate release, FM1-43 r...
Chong, Raymond Wakade, Chandramohan Seamon, Marissa Giri, Banabihari Morgan, John Purohit, Sharad
Published in
Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience
We previously reported that individuals with Parkinson’s disease (PD) present with lower vitamin B3 levels compared to controls. It may be related to carbidopa interaction, defective tryptophan metabolism, and stresses of night sleep disorder. Vitamin B3 is the energy source for all cells by producing NAD+ and NADP+ in redox reactions of oxidative ...
Jia, Lingling Liu, Kai Fei, Teng Liu, Qian Zhao, Xiwei Hou, Linyi Zhang, Wenkai
Published in
Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine
Acute lung injury caused by sepsis remains one of the most difficult challenges faced by patients in intensive care units and is associated with a high mortality rate. The aim of the present study was to investigate whether programmed cell death (PD)-1/programmed cell death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) inhibitors reduce alveolar macrophage apoptosis, reduce in...
Simko, Fedor Hrenak, Jaroslav Dominguez-Rodriguez, Alberto Reiter, Russel J
Published in
Expert review of clinical pharmacology