Costa, Federica Marchica, Valentina Storti, Paola Malavasi, Fabio Giuliani, Nicola
Published in
Cancers
The emerging role of the PD-1/PD-L1 axis in MM immune-microenvironment has been highlighted by several studies. However, discordant data have been reported on PD-1/PD-L1 distribution within the bone marrow (BM) microenvironment of patients with monoclonal gammopathies. In addition, the efficacy of PD-1/PD-L1 blockade as a therapeutic strategy to re...
Zhao, Zunquan Shang, Xueyi Chen, Ying Zheng, Yuling Huang, Wenhua Jiang, Hua Lv, Qingyu Kong, Decong Jiang, Yongqiang Liu, Peng
...
Published in
Virulence
Bacterial meningitis remains a substantial cause of mortality worldwide and survivors may have severe lifelong disability. Although we know that meningeal bacterial pathogens must cross blood-central nervous system (CNS) barriers, the mechanisms which facilitate the virulence of these pathogens are poorly understood. Here, we show that adenosine fr...
Vincenzi, Fabrizio Pasquini, Silvia Borea, Pier Andrea Varani, Katia
Published in
International journal of molecular sciences
Adenosine is a purine nucleoside, responsible for the regulation of multiple physiological and pathological cellular and tissue functions by activation of four G protein-coupled receptors (GPCR), namely A1, A2A, A2B, and A3 adenosine receptors (ARs). In recent years, extensive progress has been made to elucidate the role of adenosine in pain regula...
Trapero, Carla Martín-Satué, Mireia
Published in
International journal of molecular sciences
Endometriosis is an estrogen-dependent gynecological disease, with an associated chronic inflammatory component, characterized by the presence of endometrial tissue outside the uterine cavity. Its predominant symptom is pain, a condition notably altering the quality of life of women with the disease. This review is intended to exhaustively gather c...
Tar, Balázs Jenei, Csaba Üveges, Áron Szabó, Gábor Tamás Ágoston, András Dézsi, Csaba András Komócsi, András Czuriga, Dániel Juhász, Attila Kőszegi, Zsolt
...
Published in
Cardiology journal
Han, Long Li, Yaying Meng, Xinyu Chu, Guodong Guo, Yongxin Noman, Muhammad Dong, Yuanyuan Li, Haiyan Yang, Jing Du, Linna
...
Published in
Molecular medicine reports
The use of Paecilomyces tenuipes (P. tenuipes), a Chinese medicinal fungus in scientific research, is limited due to its low adenosine content. To improve adenosine production, the present study investigated the gene network of adenosine biosynthesis in P. tenuipes via transcriptome analysis. Mycelia of P. tenuipes cultured for 24 h (PT24), 102 h (...
Pietrobono, Deborah Giacomelli, Chiara Marchetti, Laura Martini, Claudia Trincavelli, Maria Letizia
Published in
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Glioblastoma is an aggressive, fast-growing brain tumor influenced by the composition of the tumor microenvironment (TME) in which mesenchymal stromal cell (MSCs) play a pivotal role. Adenosine (ADO), a purinergic signal molecule, can reach up to high micromolar concentrations in TME. The activity of specific adenosine receptor subtypes on glioma c...
Fortunato, Orazio Belisario, Dimas Carolina Compagno, Mara Giovinazzo, Francesca Bracci, Cristiano Pastorino, Ugo Horenstein, Alberto Malavasi, Fabio Ferracini, Riccardo Scala, Stefania
...
Published in
Frontiers in Immunology
Cancer stem cells (CSCs) are functionally defined as the cell subset with greater potential to initiate and propagate tumors. Within the heterogeneous population of lung CSCs, we previously identified highly disseminating CD133+CXCR4+ cells able to initiate distant metastasis (metastasis initiating cells-MICs) and to resist conventional chemotherap...
Ow, Kok Weng Parker, William A E Porter, Mark M Hanson, Jessica Judge, Heather M Briffa, Norman P Thomas, Mark R Storey, Robert F
Published in
Platelets
Ticagrelor is an antagonist of both platelet adenosine diphosphate (ADP) receptor P2Y12 and equilibrative nucleoside transporter-1. Optimal timing of ticagrelor cessation prior to coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) remains unclear. We characterized the offset of ticagrelor's effects on platelets and cellular adenosine uptake in ticagrelor-treat...
Jackson, Edwin K Cheng, Dongmei Ritov, Vladimir B Mi, Zaichuan
Published in
Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979)
Here, we tested the hypothesis that TNAP (tissue nonspecific alkaline phosphatase) modulates vascular responsiveness to norepinephrine. In the isolated, Tyrode's-perfused rat mesentery, 50 µmol/L of L-p-bromotetramisole (L-p-BT; selective TNAP inhibitor, Ki=56 µmol/L) significantly reduced TNAP activity and caused a significant 9.0-fold rightward-s...