Dysregulated alternative splicing plays a prominent role in all hallmarks of cancer. The splice factor kinase SRPK1 drives the activity of oncogenic splice factors such as SRSF1. SRSF1 in turn promotes the expression of splice isoforms that favour tumour growth, including proangiogenic VEGF. Knockdown (with siRNA) or chemical inhibition (using SPHI...
Published in Arthritis Research & Therapy
BackgroundAlthough vascular endothelial growth factor-A (VEGF)-induced angiogenesis has been reported to play an important role in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), serious side effects, mainly grade 2–3 hypertension, which is commonly observed with currently available anti-VEGF agents, can be detrimental for RA patients due to hyperte...
Published in Molecular Medicine
BackgroundMyocardial infarction (MI) is the leading cause of death from cardiovascular disease (CVD). Currently, the efficacy for MI treatment remains unsatisfactory. Therefore, it is urgent to develop a novel therapeutic strategy.MethodsLeft anterior descending arteries (LAD) of mice were ligated to induce MI. Another set of mice were intravenousl...
Published in Current Treatment Options in Cardiovascular Medicine
Purpose of reviewCancer therapy-induced cardiovascular toxicity is a growing clinical problem with many unanswered questions about the optimal screening, prevention, and management, especially in patients treated with new targeted drugs. Among them, the use of vascular endothelial growth factor inhibitors (VEGFi) has become one of the most promisin...
Published in 3 Biotech
In this study, analytical profiling of the bevacizumab (BVZ) biosimilars (N = 3) approved in India were evaluated for charge heterogeneity, isoelectric focusing, aggregation and in vitro potency analysis. The charge variants were characterized using high performance cation-exchange chromatography (CEX-HPLC), capillary zone electrophoresis (CZE) and...
Published in Cancers
Simple Summary Meningiomas are one of the most common intracranial tumors and although up to 80% of meningiomas are classified as WHO grade I (benign), recurrence rates of up to 20% have been described. Surgical resection is the first-line therapy for meningiomas, but is not always possible depending on the location of the tumor. Therefore, the det...
Published in BMC Veterinary Research
BackgroundWounds cause structural and functional discontinuity of an organ. Wound healing, therefore, seeks to re-establish the normal morphology and functionality through intertwined stages of hemostasis, inflammation, proliferation, and tissue remodelling. Ivermectin, a macrolide, has been used as an endectoparasiticide in human and veterinary me...
Published in International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Nerve Growth Factor (NGF) and its high-affinity receptor tropomyosin receptor kinase A (TRKA) increase their expression during the progression of epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC), promoting cell proliferation and angiogenesis through several oncogenic proteins, such as c-MYC and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). The expression of these prot...
Published in Pharmaceuticals
Epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) is a lethal gynaecological neoplasm characterized by rapid growth and angiogenesis. Nerve growth factor (NGF) and its high affinity receptor tropomyosin receptor kinase A (TRKA) contribute to EOC progression by increasing the expression of c-MYC, survivin and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) along with a dec...
Published in BMC Cancer
BackgroundAngiogenesis is important for the progression of gastric cancer (GC). Y-box binding protein 1 (YB-1) predicts advanced disease and indicates neovasculature formation in GC tissues, while the related mechanisms remain elusive. Exosomes mediate intercellular communications via transferring various molecules including proteins, lipids, mRNAs...
