MacFarlane, Emily R. Donaldson, Paul J. Grey, Angus C.
Published in
Frontiers in Ophthalmology
UV light is known to cause damage to biomolecules in living tissue. Tissues of the eye that play highly specialised roles in forming our sense of sight are uniquely exposed to light of all wavelengths. While these tissues have evolved protective mechanisms to resist damage from UV wavelengths, prolonged exposure is thought to lead to pathological c...
Li, Yuting Wang, Guangying Lin, Qinchen Xie, Shuwen Zhang, Wentao Shih, Timothy Vigen, Jonathan Mukhopadhyay, Swarnav Pasayat, Shubhra S Gupta, Chirag
...
Published in
Semiconductor Science and Technology
This paper demonstrates low-resistance and high-transparency p-type contact materials for ultraviolet (UV) micro-light-emitting diodes (LEDs) at 365 nm. As a commonly used p-type LED contact, indium tin oxide (ITO) and nickel/ITO (Ni/ITO) contacts were studied before and after rapid thermal annealing (RTA) treatments. The transmittance at 365 nm wa...
yeter-alat;, hilal
DEAD-box RNA helicases are ATP-dependent RNA binding proteins and RNA-dependent ATPases that possess weak, nonprocessive unwinding activity in vitro, but they can form long-lived complexes on RNAs when the ATPase activity is inhibited. Ded1 is a yeast DEAD-box protein, the functional ortholog of mammalian DDX3, that is considered important for the ...
jiang;, haozhao
As an indispensable element in the morphology and phytochemical profile of plants, UV-A has proved to help promote the growth and quality of kale. In this study, UV-A supplementation in different photoperiods (light period supplemental UVA = LS, dark period supplemental UVA = DS, and light-dark period supplemental UVA = LDS) contributed to yielding...
Bagheri, Soghra Zolghadri, Samaneh Stanek, Agata
Published in
Nutrients
Obesity has consistently been associated with an increased risk of metabolic abnormalities such as diabetes, hyperlipidemia, and cardiovascular diseases, as well as the development of several types of cancer. In recent decades, unfortunately, the rate of overweight/obesity has increased significantly among adults and children. A growing body of evi...
Pauporté, Thierry Zhu, Tao Olthof, Selina
Tailoring the surface work function and/or surface functional group of oxide active layers in an optoelectronic device is an important means for performance improvement. One way to proceed is to adsorb molecules with varying dipole moment strength and sign. We report on the surface modification of mesoporous TiO2 using different self-assembled mono...
Herzog, Alexander (author) Benkner, Simon (author) Zandi, Babak (author) Buffolo, Matteo (author) van Driel, W.D. (author) Meneghini, Matteo (author) Khanh, Tran Quoc (author)
We report on the degradation mechanisms and dynamics of silicone encapsulated ultraviolet A (UV-A) high-power light-emitting diodes (LEDs), with a peak wavelength of 365nm. The stress tests were carried out for a period of 8665 hours with forward currents between 350mA and 700mA and junction temperatures up to 132°C. Depending on stress condition, ...
Zamani, Mitra Nejaddehbashi, Fereshteh Bayati, Vahid Nasrolahi, Ava
Published in
Indian Journal of Ophthalmology
Purpose: To investigate the effects of riboflavin and/or ultraviolet-A (UV-A) irradiation on the cell viability of ex-vivo -cultured rat limbal stem cells (LSCs). Methods: LSCs of male Wistar rats ( N = 12 eyes) were cultured, and immunofluorescence staining was performed to evaluate them. After characterization, these cells were assigned to four g...
Sekar, Pooja Sadanand Joshi, Deepti Manjunatha, Manasa Mahalingam, Hari
Published in
Environmental science and pollution research international
Since its use for photochemical water splitting reported first in 1972, TiO2 is one of the most extensively studied photocatalysts for a diverse range of applications. Monodoping or codoping of the catalyst is a proven strategy to enhance the functionality of TiO2 under solar or visible light. However, the use of three or more dopants in the develo...
chekanov;, konstantin
UV-A is the main ultraviolet component of natural (solar) radiation. Despite it, its effect on phototrophs is studied less than UV-B. Effects of UV-A on photosynthetic apparatus of three carotenoid-producing microalgae were elucidated. Photosynthetic activity was studied using chlorophyll fluorescence analysis. Cell extracts were evaluated by absor...