Hansen, Åse M Andersen, Lars L Mendes de Leon, Carlos F Bruunsgaard, Helle Lund, Rikke
Published in
Journal of epidemiology and community health
The mechanisms underlying the social gradient in physical functioning are not fully understood. Cumulative physiological stress may be a pathway. The present study aimed to investigate the association between highest attained school education and physical performance in late midlife, and to determine to what extent cumulative physiological stress m...
Gale, Catharine R Booth, Tom Starr, John M Deary, Ian J
Published in
Journal of epidemiology and community health
Information on childhood determinants of frailty or allostatic load in later life is sparse. We investigated whether lower intelligence and greater socioeconomic disadvantage in childhood increased the risk of frailty and higher allostatic load, and explored the mediating roles of adult socioeconomic position, educational attainment and health beha...
Bosdriesz, Jizzo R Willemsen, Marc C Stronks, Karien Kunst, Anton E
Published in
Journal of epidemiology and community health
Socioeconomic inequalities in smoking cessation rates have strongly increased since the 1990s and during the 2000s. This suggests that the tobacco control policies implemented during the 2000s have not been able to counter the trend in increasing inequalities.
Gale, Catharine R Deary, Ian J Wardle, Jane Zaninotto, Paola Batty, G David
Published in
Journal of epidemiology and community health
The English NHS Bowel Cancer Screening Programme has offered biennial faecal occult blood testing to people aged 60-69 years since 2006, and to those aged 60-74 years since 2010. Analysis of the first 2.6 million screening invitations found that 54% of eligible people took up the invitation. The reasons for this low uptake are unclear. We investiga...
Hoven, H Wahrendorf, M Siegrist, J
Published in
Journal of epidemiology and community health
Several studies tested whether stressful work mediates the association between socioeconomic position (SEP) and health. Although providing moderate support, evidence is still inconclusive, partly due to a lack of theory-based measures of SEP and work stress, and because of methodological limitations. This contribution aims at overcoming these limit...
Kondo, Naoki Rostila, Mikael Yngwe, Monica Åberg
Published in
Journal of epidemiology and community health
In the past two decades, health inequality has persisted or increased in states with comprehensive welfare. We conducted a national registry-based repeated cohort study with a 3-year follow-up between 1990 and 2007 in Sweden. Information on all-cause mortality in all working-age Swedish men and women aged between 30 and 64 years was collected. Data...
Mindell, J S Knott, C S Ng Fat, L S Roth, M A Manor, O Soskolne, V Daoud, N
Published in
Journal of epidemiology and community health
SEP and health behaviours were major contributors explaining EHI. Policies to improve health equity need to monitor these pathways and be informed by them.
Pereira, Thais S. Silva, Antonio A. Alves, Maria T. Simoes, Vanda M. Batista, Rosangela F. Rodriguez, Juliana D. Figueiredo, Felipe Pinheiro de Lamy Filho, Fernando Barbieri, Marco A. Bettiol, Heloisa
...
FAPESP (Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo - Sao Paulo Research Foundation) [93/0525-0, 97/09517-1, 00/0908-7]
Pereira, Thais S. Silva, Antonio A. Alves, Maria T. Simoes, Vanda M. Batista, Rosangela F. Rodriguez, Juliana D. Figueiredo, Felipe Pinheiro de Lamy Filho, Fernando Barbieri, Marco A. Bettiol, Heloisa
...
FAPESP (Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo - Sao Paulo Research Foundation) [93/0525-0, 97/09517-1, 00/0908-7]
Pereira, Thais S. Silva, Antonio A. Alves, Maria T. Simoes, Vanda M. Batista, Rosangela F. Rodriguez, Juliana D. Figueiredo, Felipe Pinheiro de Lamy Filho, Fernando Barbieri, Marco A. Bettiol, Heloisa
...
FAPESP (Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo - Sao Paulo Research Foundation) [93/0525-0, 97/09517-1, 00/0908-7]