Alcorn, Joseph L 3rd Strickland, Justin C Lile, Joshua A Stoops, William W Rush, Craig R
Published in
Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
Mechanistic research on behavioral processes underlying substance use disorder might help identify novel targets for interventions development. Drug-related attentional bias and response inhibition deficits have received a great deal of consideration in substance use research, broadly, and cocaine use research, specifically. Studies investigating p...
Naftalovich, Hadar Tauber, Noa Kalanthroff, Eyal
Published in
Journal of anxiety disorders
Inhibition plays a crucial role in reducing intrusive thoughts and compulsive behaviors, such as handwashing, in response to the feeling of disgust. The current study examines whether manipulating arousal can facilitate inhibition and the resistance of compulsive cleansing. Forty-seven participants with high contamination fears were recruited for t...
Spechler, Philip A Stewart, Jennifer L Kuplicki, Rayus Paulus, Martin P
Published in
Drug and alcohol dependence
Individuals with anxiety/depression may impulsively use cannabis to acutely induce positive affect and attenuate aversive mood states. However, few studies have attempted to parse impulsivity displayed by anxious/depressed cannabis users. This investigation examined what aspects of impulsivity characterize those individuals using self-report and fu...
van Zutphen, Linda Siep, Nicolette Jacob, Gitta A Domes, Gregor Sprenger, Andreas Willenborg, Bastian Goebel, Rainer Tüscher, Oliver Arntz, Arnoud
Published in
Brain imaging and behavior
Impulsivity is a characteristic syndromal and neurobehavioral feature of borderline personality disorder (BPD). Research suggests an important interaction between high negative emotions and low behavioral inhibition in BPD. However, knowledge about the generalizability across stimulus categories and diagnosis specificity is limited. We investigated...
Rawji, Vishal Rocchi, Lorenzo Foltynie, Tom Rothwell, John C Jahanshahi, Marjan
Published in
Neuropharmacology
Response inhibition describes the cognitive processes mediating the suppression of unwanted actions. A network involving the basal ganglia mediates two forms of response inhibition: reactive and proactive inhibition. Reactive inhibition serves to abruptly stop motor activity, whereas proactive inhibition is goal-orientated and results in slowing of...
Brei, Natalie G. Raicu, Ana-Maria Lee, Han Joo Klein-Tasman, Bonita P.
Published in
International Review of Research in Developmental Disabilities
Williams syndrome (WS) is a genetic neurodevelopmental disorder often accompanied by inhibitory difficulties. Online cognitive training programs show promise for improving cognitive functions. No such interventions have been developed for individuals with WS, but to explore the practicality of large-scale online cognitive training for this populati...
Maizey, Leah Evans, C John Muhlert, Nils Verbruggen, Frederick Chambers, Christopher D Allen, Christopher P G
Published in
NeuroImage
Is motor response inhibition supported by a specialised neuronal inhibitory control mechanism, or by a more general system of action updating? This pre-registered study employed a context-cueing paradigm requiring both inhibitory and non-inhibitory action updating in combination with functional magnetic resonance imaging to test the specificity of ...
Lillevik Thorsen, Anders de Wit, Stella J. Hagland, Pernille Ousdal, Olga Therese Hansen, Bjarne Hagen, Kristen Kvale, Gerd van den Heuvel, Odile A.
Published in
NeuroImage : Clinical
Response inhibition has previously been suggested as an endophenotype for obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD), evidenced by studies showing worse task performance, and altered task-related activation and connectivity. However, it’s unclear if these measures change following treatment. In this study, 31 OCD patients and 28 healthy controls performed...
Chen, Guoliang Li, Yansong Dong, Zhao Wang, Rongfei Zhao, Dengfa Obeso, Ignacio Yu, Shengyuan
Published in
The Journal of Headache and Pain
BackgroundMigraine is characterized by a hypersensitivity to environmental stimulation which climaxes during headache attacks but persists during attack-free period. Despite ongoing debates about the nature of the mechanisms giving rise to this abnormality, the presence of deficient inhibitory cortical processes has been proposed to be one possible...
Szabo, Birgit Hoefer, Sebastian Whiting, Martin J.
Published in
Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology
AbstractInhibitory control, the inhibition of prepotent actions, is essential for higher-order cognitive processes such as planning, reasoning, and self-regulation. Individuals and species differ in inhibitory control. Identifying what influences inhibitory control ability within and between species is key to understanding how it evolved. We compar...
