Characterization and performance of Cu( In, Ga)Se-2 thin films incorporating low-temperature pre-annealing process
This paper focuses on the characterization and performance evaluation of the Cu(In, Ga)Se-2 (CIGS) thin films fabricated using the low-temperature pre-annealing process, followed by the plasma-enhanced Se vapor selenization coupled with etching (PESVSE) and thermal-assisted Se vapor selenization (TASVS). The XPS data reveals that the increase of pr...